Benjamin Franklin, Self-Revealed, Volume 1 (of 2): A Biographical and Critical Study Based Mainly on his own WritingsBruce, Wiliam Cabell
History
Benjamin Franklin, Self-Revealed, Volume 1 (of 2): A Biographical and Critical Study Based Mainly on his own Writings
Bruce, Wiliam Cabell
Franklin, Benjamin, 1706-1790
As to the Friends and Enemies you just mention [he
declared in one of them], I have hitherto, Thanks to
God, had Plenty of the former kind; they have been my
Treasure; and it has perhaps been of no Disadvantage to
me, that I have had a few of the latter. They serve to
put us upon correcting the Faults we have, and avoiding
those we are in danger of having. They counteract the
Mischief Flattery might do us, and their Malicious
Attacks make our Friends more zealous in serving us,
and promoting our Interest. At present, I do not know
of more than two such Enemies that I enjoy, viz. Lee
and Izard. I deserved the Enmity of the latter, because
I might have avoided it by paying him a Compliment,
which I neglected. That of the former I owe to the
People of France, who happen'd to respect me too much
and him too little; which I could bear, and he could
not. They are unhappy, that they cannot make everybody
hate me as much as they do; and I should be so, if my
Friends did not love me much more than those Gentlemen
can possibly love one another.
Every ugly witch is but a transfigured princess. This idea is one that was
readily adopted by Franklin's amiable philosophy of life. The thought that
enemies are but wholesome mortifications for the pride of human flesh is a
thought that he often throws out in his letters to other persons besides
Hopkinson. In one to the gallant Col. Henry Bouquet, who was also, it may
be said in passing, a warm friend of Franklin, the pen of the latter halts
for a moment to parenthesize the fact that God had blessed him with two or
three enemies to keep him in order.
But there were few facts in which Franklin found more satisfaction than the
fact that all his enemies were mere political enemies, that is to say,
enemies like Dr. William Smith, who shot poisoned arrows at him, when he
was living, and fired minute guns over his grave, when he was dead.
You know [he wrote to his daughter Sally from Reedy
Island, when he was leaving America on his second
mission to England], I have many enemies, all indeed on
the public account (for I cannot recollect that I have
in a private capacity given just cause of offence to
any one whatever), yet they are enemies, and very
bitter ones; and you must expect their enmity will
extend in some degree to you, so that your slightest
indiscretions will be magnified into crimes, in order
the more sensibly to wound and afflict me.
The same distinction between personal and political hostility is drawn by
him in a letter to John Jay of a much later date in which he uses the only
terms of self-approval, so far as we can recollect, that a biographer might
prefer him never to have employed.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account