Benjamin Franklin; Self-Revealed, Volume 2 (of 2): A Biographical and Critical Study Based Mainly on his own WritingsBruce, Wiliam Cabell
History
Benjamin Franklin; Self-Revealed, Volume 2 (of 2): A Biographical and Critical Study Based Mainly on his own Writings
Bruce, Wiliam Cabell
Franklin, Benjamin, 1706-1790
I would beg leave to mention it to your Excellency's
Consideration [he said], whether it would not be
reputable for the Province, in the cooler Season of
Peace to reconsider that Act, and if the Allowance made
to the Family should be found inadequate, to regulate
it according to Equity, since it becomes a Virgin State
to be particularly careful of its Reputation, and to
guard itself not only against committing Injustice, but
against even the suspicion of it.
But nothing better proves what a selfish cur Thomas Penn was than the fact
that, more than twenty years after the election, of which we have been
speaking, so magnanimous a man as Franklin could express this sober
estimate of his conduct and character in a letter to Jan Ingenhousz:
In my own Judgment, when I consider that for near 80
Years, viz., from the Year 1700, William Penn and his
Sons receiv'd the Quit-rents which were originally
granted for the Support of Government, and yet refused
to support the Government, obliging the People to make
a fresh Provision for its Support all that Time, which
cost them vast Sums, as the most necessary Laws were
not to be obtain'd but at the Price of making such
Provision; when I consider the Meanness and cruel
Avarice of the late Proprietor, in refusing for several
Years of War, to consent to any Defence of the
Frontiers ravaged all the while by the Enemy, unless
his Estate should be exempted from paying any Part of
the Expence, not to mention other Atrocities too long
for this letter, I can not but think the Family well
off, and that it will be prudent in them to take the
Money and be quiet. William Penn, the First Proprietor,
Father of Thomas, the Husband of the present Dowager,
was a wise and good Man, and as honest to the People as
the extream Distress of his Circumstances would permit
him to be, but the said Thomas was a miserable Churl,
always intent upon Griping and Saving; and whatever
Good the Father may have done for the Province was
amply undone by the Mischief received from the Son, who
never did anything that had the Appearance of
Generosity or Public Spirit but what was extorted from
him by Solicitation and the Shame of Backwardness in
Benefits evidently incumbent on him to promote, and
which was done at last in the most ungracious manner
possible. The Lady's Complaints of not duly receiving
her Revenues from America are habitual; they were the
same during all the Time of my long Residence in
London, being then made by her Husband as Excuses for
the Meanness of his Housekeeping and his Deficiency in
Hospitality, tho' I knew at the same time that he was
then in full Receipt of vast Sums annually by the Sale
of Lands, Interest of Money, and Quit-rents. But
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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