Benjamin Franklin; Self-Revealed, Volume 2 (of 2): A Biographical and Critical Study Based Mainly on his own WritingsBruce, Wiliam Cabell
History
Benjamin Franklin; Self-Revealed, Volume 2 (of 2): A Biographical and Critical Study Based Mainly on his own Writings
Bruce, Wiliam Cabell
Franklin, Benjamin, 1706-1790
Of all the enviable Things England has [he wrote a few
years later to Polly], I envy it most its People. Why
should that petty Island, which compar'd to America, is
but like a stepping Stone in a Brook, scarce enough of
it above Water to keep one's Shoes dry; why, I say,
should that little Island enjoy in almost every
Neighbourhood, more sensible, virtuous, and elegant
Minds, than we can collect in ranging 100 Leagues of
our vast Forests?
How eagerly even when he was in the New World he relished the observations
of his friend Strahan on current English politics, we have already seen. We
have also already seen how seriously he entertained even the thought of
transferring his family for good to England. Indeed his intense loyalty to
English King and People, together with his remoteness from the contagious
excitement of the Colonies over the passage of the Stamp Act, caused him
for a time, with a curious insensibility to the real state of public
opinion in America, to lag far behind the revolutionary movement in that
country. Not only, before he was fully aroused to the stern purpose of his
fellow-countrymen to resist the collection of the stamp tax to the last
extremity, did he recommend his friend John Hughes to the British Ministry
as a stamp-tax collector, and send to his partner Hall a large quantity of
paper for the use of the _Gazette_, of such dimensions as to secure a
saving in stamps for its issues, but he wrote to Hughes in these terms
besides:
If it (the Stamp Act) continues, your undertaking to
execute it may make you unpopular for a Time, but your
acting with Coolness and Steadiness, and with every
Circumstance in your Power of Favour to the People,
will by degrees reconcile them. In the meantime, a firm
Loyalty to the Crown & faithful Adherence to the
Government of this Nation, which it is the Safety as
well as Honour of the Colonies to be connected with,
will always be the wisest Course for you and I to take,
whatever may be the Madness of the Populace or their
blind Leaders, who can only bring themselves and
Country into Trouble and draw on greater Burthens by
Acts of Rebellious Tendency.
The rashness of the Virginia Assembly in relation to the Stamp Act he
thought simply amazing.
Much better known is the letter that he wrote about the same time to
Charles Thomson. After stating that he had done everything in his power to
prevent the passage of the Stamp Act, he said:
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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