Benjamin Franklin; Self-Revealed, Volume 2 (of 2): A Biographical and Critical Study Based Mainly on his own WritingsBruce, Wiliam Cabell
History
Benjamin Franklin; Self-Revealed, Volume 2 (of 2): A Biographical and Critical Study Based Mainly on his own Writings
Bruce, Wiliam Cabell
Franklin, Benjamin, 1706-1790
This was the sentiment of England in general. In the guard-room and
barracks, it assumed at times the grosser form of such contempt as that
which led General Clarke to believe as we have seen that the emasculation
of all the male Americans would be little more than a holiday task for a
handful of British grenadiers. Along with this haughty spirit went a crass
ignorance of America and Americans which Franklin despaired of ever
enlightening except by good-natured ridicule. An illustration of the manner
in which he employed this agency is found in his letter to the Editor of a
Newspaper. It had been claimed, he said, that factories in America were
impossible because American sheep had but little wool, and the dearness of
American labor rendered the profitable working of iron and other materials,
except in some few coarse instances, impracticable.
Dear Sir [was his reply], do not let us suffer
ourselves to be amus'd with such groundless Objections.
The very Tails of the American Sheep are so laden with
Wooll, that each has a little Car or Waggon on four
little Wheels, to support & keep it from trailing on
the Ground. Would they caulk their Ships, would they
fill their Beds, would they even litter their Horses
with Wooll, if it were not both plenty and cheap? And
what signifies Dearness of Labour, when an English
shilling passes for five and Twenty? Their engaging 300
Silk Throwsters here in one Week, for New York, was
treated as a Fable, because, forsooth, they have "no
Silk there to throw." Those, who made this Objection,
perhaps did not know, that at the same time the Agents
from the King of Spain were at Quebec to contract for
1000 Pieces of Cannon to be made there for the
Fortification of Mexico, and at New York engaging the
annual Supply of woven Floor-Carpets for their West
India Houses, other Agents from the Emperor of China
were at Boston treating about an Exchange of raw Silk
for Wooll, to be carried in Chinese Junks through the
Straits of Magellan.
Another thing, with which Franklin had to contend, was the
misrepresentations that the colonial governors were constantly making about
American conditions. These misrepresentations were in keeping with the
unworthy character of some of them and with the transitory relation that
almost all of them bore to the Colonies, of which they were the executives.
What the Americans truly thought of them is pointedly expressed in
Franklin's _Causes of the American Discontents_.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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