Between the twilights : $b Being studies of Indian women by one of themselvesSorabji, Cornelia
General
Between the twilights : $b Being studies of Indian women by one of themselves
Sorabji, Cornelia
India -- Social conditions; Women -- India
In the long ago travelling Priests would wander from house to house,
telling tales from the old Epics, or building up that great fabric of
folk-lore which we find in all parts of India. Often they would act the
tales they told or sing them, and this made great entertainment in the
lives of the women--Mystery Play, Oratorio, brought to their doors. In
these latter days your Priest will whisper in your ear the name of the
God you must worship, and he will direct your worship, and chiefly your
charity; but he gives you no bundle of ethical maxims, no credo: and in
a woman’s private chapel her own temperament supplies the religion. As
I have said, most usual is the worship of the Baby _Krishna_, though
there is also the Shiva cult which I have described, both with the same
idea running through them, the reverence for Creation. Then to the
timid, religion is often but a faggot of superstitions--what to avoid,
what brings luck ... every home provides some old dame learned in this
lore.
In one thing, however, all are alike. They will keep faith with Gods,
not always with men; that matters little, for no one has taught them
that sense of honour, product of the self-corporate, got from living
in masses in the world. But the Gods are another matter, the Gods can
punish. And the courage with which the frailest will keep faith, at
what cost, offering a child in performance of some vow to a Temple,
measuring her length along the ground in pilgrimage ... this is one of
our paradoxes in India.
In the lives of most there is room for little beside the worship of
the husband, with its perfection of self-sacrifice, which seems to
exhaust all of altruism that the religion holds. And that is perhaps
the chief difference between the standpoint of the West and Hinduism.
When you benefit your fellow-men, it is more to buy merit than out of
compassion. I suppose compassion dries up at the fount, so to speak,
in the consciousness or sub-consciousness that misery is only another
illusion, that in a way you have elected the present suffering,
that at any rate you might have the very best of times in your next
genesis. But however it may be, philanthropy among the orthodox is an
acknowledged soul-saving arrangement. Listen to the very beggar in the
street. “Gift me and buy merit,” is his prayer. He is not ashamed to
beg; you are climbing to heaven on his shoulders. In a way it is you
who are in his debt.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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