Aphek, east of the Sea of Galilee, 170, 171 Aphek, in Western Palestine, 140 Appian Way, 276 Ar, 121 Arabah, 53, 76, 78, 116, 120, 124 Arabia, 3, 7, 19, 164 Arabia, desert, 13, 15, 16, 81; influence in Palestine, 17, 18, 123 Arad, 118, 183 Arameans, 158, 159, 169-171, 173-176, 183 Arbela, in Gilead, now Irbid, 175, 179, 238 Archelais, 236 Archelaus, 236 Aretas, 228 Aristobulus I, 226 Aristobulus II, 229, 230 Arnon, the river, 52, 61, 62, 121, 122, 133 Arvad, 100 Ashdod, 26, 100, 184, 185, 208, 214, 217, 223, 264 Asherites, 130, 131 Ashkelon, 25, 26, 100, 102, 208 Ashteroth-Karnaim, 216 Asia Minor, 8, 9, 78, 82, 207; roads, 82-83; Paul's work in, 269-272 Asochis, 30, 81 Asshur, 134 Assyria, 78, 93, 176, 177 Assyrians, in Galilee, 180; capture of Samaria, 181; Sennacherib's campaigns, 185-188 Athens, 274 Augustus, 232, 233, 236 Aulonia, 83 Azekah, 148 Baal-Hazor, 37 Baalath, 163 Babylonia, 6, 78, 81, 82, 181, 194, 197 Babylonian Influence, 90, 91 Bahurim, 160 Banias (Cæsarea Philippi), 47, 48, 81, 209 Barak, 131 Barley Vale. See Wady esh-Shair Barnabas, 269-272 Bashan, 123 Beersheba, 43, 78, 80, 117, 118 Beirut, 78, 100 Beisan. See Bethshean Beit-Jibrin, 42, 186 Beit-Rima. See Ramah of Samuel Beni-Hassan, 108 Berœa, 273, 274 Beth-abara, 243 Bethany, 39, 261, 262 ----, beyond Jordan, 243 Beth-basi, 222 Bethel, 75, 100, 129, 144, 177, 178, 205, 223 Beth-horon, pass of, 36, 80, 140, 144, 145, 212 Beth-horons, Upper and Lower, 25, 41, 100, 163, 183, 205, 223 Bethlehem, 38, 41, 127, 147-149, 155 Beth-nimrah, 243 Bethsaida, 238, 251, 262, 254, 257, 264 Bethshean, later Scythopolis, now Beisan, 33, 49-51, 80, 81, 101, 129, 152, 229, 238 Beth-shemesh, 139-141 Bethzur or Bethsura, 41, 80, 128, 198, 214, 218, 223 Beth-zacherias, 80, 217, 218 Bezek, 127 Bithron, 154 Bitter Lakes, 76 Bosor, 216 Bozrahor Bosra, 78, 215 Brook of Egypt, 42 Brundusium, 83 Buttauf, 30, 237 Byblos, 100 Cæsarea, 24, 233, 267, 275, 277 ---- Philippi, 47, 237, 238, 257 Calebites, 119 Callirrhöe, 52 Camp of Dan, 139 Canaan, the name, 13; land, 129 Canaanite cities, 32, 126, 127, 129 Canaanites, 13, 18, 25, 128, 132-135 Capernaum, 247-250, 252, 253, 264 Caphersalama, 219 Cappadocia, 103 Carchemish, 80, 190 Carmel, Mount, 17, 21, 25, 29, 31-33, 35, 36, 38, 78, 79, 100, 172; physical characteristics, 23, 24 Carmel in Judah, 38, 150 Casphor in Eastern Palestine, 216 Cayster River, 82 Chaldeans, 190-192, 194 Chebar River, 197 Chinnereth. See Sea of Galilee Chorazin, 250, 251, 254, 264 Cilician Gates or Pass, 82, 266 Coast Plains, physical characteristics of, 21-26 Colossæ, 82, 276 Constantinople, 82 Corinth, 83, 274, 275 Corner Gate, 203 Court of the Gentiles, 261