I will venture to add one other observation before I proceed to the
transcription. I am aware that the sentiments which I have avowed
concerning the points of difference between the poetry of the present
age, and that of the period between 1500 and 1650, are the reverse of
the opinion commonly entertained. I was conversing on this subject with
a friend, when the servant, a worthy and sensible woman, coming in, I
placed before her two engravings, the one a pinky-coloured plate of the
day, the other a masterly etching by Salvator Rosa from one of his own
pictures. On pressing her to tell us, which she preferred, after a
little blushing and flutter of feeling, she replied “Why, that, Sir, to
be sure! (pointing to the ware from the Fleet-street print
shops);--it’s so neat and elegant. T’other is such a scratchy slovenly
thing.” An artist, whose writings are scarcely less valuable than his
pictures, and to whose authority more deference will be willingly paid,
than I could even wish should be shown to mine, has told us, and from
his own experience too, that good taste must be acquired, and like all
other good things, is the result of thought and the submissive study of
the best models. If it be asked, “But what shall I deem such?”--the
answer is; presume those to be the best, the reputation of which has
been matured into fame by the consent of ages. For wisdom always has a
final majority, if not by conviction, yet by acquiescence. In addition
to Sir J. Reynolds I may mention Harris of Salisbury; who in one of his
philosophical disquisitions has written on the means of acquiring a
just taste with the precision of Aristotle, and the elegance of
Quinctilian.
MADRIGALI.
Gelido suo ruscel chiaro, e tranquillo
M’insegno Amor di state a mezzo’l giorno;
Ardean le solve, ardean le piagge, e i colli.
Ond’ io, ch’ al piu gran gielo ardo e sfavillo,
Subito corsi; ma si puro adorno
Girsene il vidi, che turbar no’l volli:
Sol mi specchiava, e’n dolce ombrosa sponda
Mi stava intento al mormorar dell’ onda.
Aure dell’ angoscioso viver mio
Refrigerio soave,
E dolce si, che piu non mi par grave
Ne’l ardor, ne’l morir, anz’ il desio;
Deh voil ghiaccio, e le nubi, e’l tempo rio
Discacciatene omai, che londa chiara,
E l’ombra non men cara
A scherzare, a cantar per suoi boschetti,
E prati festa et allegrezza alletti.
Pacifiche, ma spesso in amorosa
Guerra co’fiori, e l’erba
Alla stagione acerba
Verdi insegne del giglio e della rosa,
Movete, Aure, pian pian; che tregua o posa,
Se non pace, io ritrove;
E so ben dove:--Oh vago, a mansueto
Sguardo, oh labbra d’ambrosia, oh rider, lieto!
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