Biographies of distinguished scientific men. First seriesArago, F. (François)
History
Biographies of distinguished scientific men. First series
Arago, F. (François)
Scientists -- Biography
The metal tube of the instrument carrying at one end the recently
cleaned mirror of four feet ten inches in diameter, has been placed
horizontally in the meridian line, on solid piers of masonry, in the
midst of the circle, where formerly stood the mechanism requisite for
manoeuvring the telescope. The first of January 1840, Sir John
Herschel, his wife, their children, seven in number, and some old family
servants, assembled at Slough. Exactly at noon, the party walked several
times in procession round the instrument; they then entered the tube of
the telescope, seated themselves on benches that had been prepared for
the purpose, and sung a requiem, with English words composed by Sir John
Herschel himself. After their exit, the illustrious family ranged
themselves around the great tube, the opening of which was then
hermetically sealed. The day concluded with a party of intimate friends.
I know not whether those persons who will only appreciate things from
the peculiar point of view from which they have been accustomed to look,
may think there was something strange in several of the details of the
ceremony that I have just described. I affirm at least that the whole
world will applaud the pious feeling which actuated Sir John Herschel;
and that all the friends of science will thank him for having
consecrated the humble garden where his father achieved such immortal
labours, by a monument more expressive in its simplicity than pyramids
or statues.
FOOTNOTES:
[15] When age and infirmities obliged Alexander Herschel to
give up his profession as a musician, he quitted Bath, and
returned to Hanover, very generously provided by Sir William
with a comfortable independence for life.
[16] Sir W. Herschel had married Mary, the widow of John Pitt,
Esq., possessed of a considerable jointure, and the union
proved a remarkable accession of domestic happiness. This lady
survived Sir William by several years. They had but this
son.--_Translator's Note_.
CHRONOLOGICAL TABLE
OF THE MEMOIRS OF WILLIAM HERSCHEL.[17]
1780. _Philosophical Transactions_, vol. lxx.--Astronomical
Observations on the Periodical Star in the Neck of the
Whale.--Astronomical Observations relative to the Lunar Mountains.
1781. _Phil. Trans._, vol. lxxi.--Astronomical Observations on the
Rotation of the Planets on their Axes, made with a View to decide
whether the Daily Rotation of the Earth be always the same.--On the
Comet of 1781, afterwards called the _Georgium Sidus_.
1782. _Phil. Trans._, vol. lxxii.--On the Parallax of the Fixed
Stars.--Catalogue of Double Stars.--Description of a Lamp
Micrometer, and the Method of using it.--Answers to the Doubts that
might be raised to the high magnifying Powers used by Herschel.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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