Bismarck : $b some secret pages of his history (Vol. 1 of 3). Being a diary kept by Dr. Moritz Busch during twenty-five years' official and private intercourse with the great ChancellorBusch, Moritz
History
Bismarck : $b some secret pages of his history (Vol. 1 of 3). Being a diary kept by Dr. Moritz Busch during twenty-five years' official and private intercourse with the great Chancellor
Busch, Moritz
Bismarck, Otto, Fürst von, 1815-1898
“I saluted in military fashion. The Emperor took off his cap, the
officers following his example, whereupon I also removed mine, although
it was contrary to the regulations to do so. He said, ‘Couvrez-vous,
donc.’ I treated him exactly as if we were at Saint Cloud, and asked
him what his commands were. He wished to know whether he could speak to
the King. I said that was impossible, as his Majesty’s quarters were
about two German miles away. I did not wish him to see the King before
we had come to an understanding as to the capitulation. He then asked
where he could wait, which indicated that he could not return to Sedan,
as he had either experienced or apprehended some unpleasantness there.
The town was full of drunken soldiers, which was a great hardship for
the inhabitants. I offered him my quarters at Donchery, which I was
prepared to leave immediately. He accepted the offer, but when we had
come within a few hundred yards of the town he asked whether he could
not stay in a house which he saw by the road. I sent my cousin, who had
followed me, to view the house. On his report I told the Emperor that
it was a very poor place. He replied that it did not matter. After he
had gone over to the house and come back again, having probably been
unable to find the stairs which were at the back, I accompanied him to
the first floor, where we entered a small room with one window. It was
the best in the house, but its only furniture was a deal table and two
rush-bottomed chairs.
“Here I had a conversation with him which lasted for nearly
three-quarters of an hour. He complained first of this fatal war, which
he had not desired. He was forced into it by the pressure of public
opinion. I replied that in Germany nobody had wished for war, and the
King least of all. We had regarded the Spanish question as a matter
concerning Spain and not Germany, and we were justified in expecting
from the good relations between the princely house of Hohenzollern
and himself that an understanding could be easily come to with the
Hereditary Prince. We then went on to speak of the present situation.
He wished above all to obtain more favourable terms of capitulation. I
explained that I could not go into that question, as it was a purely
military one, with which Moltke would have to deal. On the other
hand it was open to us to discuss an eventual peace. He replied that
he was a prisoner, and therefore not in a position to decide. On my
asking him whom he regarded as competent to treat, he referred me to
the Government in Paris. I observed that the situation had therefore
not changed since yesterday, and that we must maintain our demand
respecting the army in Sedan, as a guarantee that we should not lose
the benefits of our victory. Moltke, to whom I had sent word, and who
had arrived in the meantime, was of the same opinion, and went to the
King in order to tell him so.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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