Bismarck : $b some secret pages of his history (Vol. 1 of 3). Being a diary kept by Dr. Moritz Busch during twenty-five years' official and private intercourse with the great ChancellorBusch, Moritz
History
Bismarck : $b some secret pages of his history (Vol. 1 of 3). Being a diary kept by Dr. Moritz Busch during twenty-five years' official and private intercourse with the great Chancellor
Busch, Moritz
Bismarck, Otto, Fürst von, 1815-1898
I drove with the Councillors. Count Bohlen gave us numerous details
of the events of yesterday. Napoleon had left Sedan at such an early
hour it must have been before or shortly after daybreak--because he
felt it was unsafe to remain in the midst of the furious soldiery, who
were packed into the fortress like herrings in a barrel, and who burst
into paroxysms of rage, breaking their rifles and swords on hearing of
the capitulation. During the first interview at Donchery the Minister
had, amongst other things, told Wimpffen he must be well aware that
the arrogance and quarrelsomeness of the French, and their jealousy
at the success of neighbouring peoples, did not originate with the
working and industrial classes, but with the journalists and the mob.
These elements, however, swayed public opinion, constraining it to
their will. For that reason the moral guarantees to which the general
had referred would be of no value. We must have material guarantees,
at present by the capitulation of the army in Sedan, and then by the
cession of the great fortresses in the East. The surrender of the
French troops took place on a kind of peninsula formed by a bend of
the Meuse. Moltke had ridden out some distance from Vendresse to meet
the King. The interview between the two Sovereigns took place in the
drawing-room of the château of Bellevue. They were alone together
for about ten minutes. Subsequently the King summoned the officers
of his suite, ordered the capitulation to be read to him, and, with
tears in his eyes, thanked them for their assistance. The Crown Prince
is understood to have informed the Hessian regiments that the King
had selected Cassel for the internment of the Emperor Napoleon, in
recognition of their gallantry.
The Minister dined with the King at Vendresse, where we once more put
up for the night, but he nevertheless took some refreshment with us
afterwards. He read over to us a portion of a letter from his wife,
energetically expressing in biblical terms her hope that the French
would be destroyed. He then added meditatively, “Well, in 1866--seven
days. This time possibly seven times seven. Yes--when did we cross the
frontier? On the 4th? No, on the 10th of August. Five weeks ago. Seven
times seven--it may be possible.”
I again send off a couple of articles to Germany, amongst them being
one on the results of the battle of the 1st September.
We are to start for Reims to-morrow, our first halt to be at Rethel.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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