Bismarck : $b some secret pages of his history (Vol. 1 of 3). Being a diary kept by Dr. Moritz Busch during twenty-five years' official and private intercourse with the great ChancellorBusch, Moritz
History
Bismarck : $b some secret pages of his history (Vol. 1 of 3). Being a diary kept by Dr. Moritz Busch during twenty-five years' official and private intercourse with the great Chancellor
Busch, Moritz
Bismarck, Otto, Fürst von, 1815-1898
A reference to the neighbourhood between the palace and the Hôtel des
Reservoirs brought up the subject of the distinguished guests who are
staying at the latter house. Amongst other remarks upon the “troop of
princes,” the Chancellor said: “They have nothing decent to eat at that
hotel, possibly because the people think their highnesses wish to have
it gratis.”
Finally some one broached the question of tolerance, and at first the
Chancellor expressed himself much in the same sense as he had done
at St. Avold. He declared in decided terms for tolerance in matters
of faith. “But,” he added, “the Freethinkers are also not tolerant.
They persecute believers, not indeed with the stake, since that is
impossible, but with insult and mockery in the press. Amongst the
people, so far as they are non-believers, there has also not been
much progress. What pleasure it would afford them to see Pastor Knack
hanged!”
Somebody having mentioned that early Protestantism had shown no
tolerance, Bucher called attention to the fact that, according to
Buckle, the Huguenots were zealous reactionaries, as was, indeed, the
case with all the reformers of that period. “They were not exactly
reactionaries,” replied the Chief, “but petty tyrants--each parson was
a small Pope.” He then referred to the course taken by Calvin against
Servetus, and added “Luther was just the same.” I ventured to recall
Luther’s treatment of the followers of Karlstadt and Munzer, as well
as the case of the Wittenberg theologians after him, and Chancellor
Krell. Bucher related that towards the end of the last century the
Scottish Presbyterians punished a person for merely lending Thomas
Paine’s _Rights of Man_ with twenty-one years’ transportation, the
offender being immediately cast into chains. I pointed to the rigid
intolerance of the New England States towards the members of other
religious communions and to their tyrannical liquor law. “And the
Sabbath-keeping,” said the Chief, “that is a horrible tyranny. I
remember the first time I went to England on landing at Hull I whistled
in the street. An Englishman, whose acquaintance I had made on board
said to me, ‘Pray, sir, don’t whistle!’ I asked ‘Why not? is it
forbidden here?’ ‘No,’ he said, ‘but it is the Sabbath.’ That made
me so angry that I immediately took a ticket on another steamer for
Edinburgh, as it did not at all suit me not to be able to whistle when
I had a mind to.” Bucher remarked that in general the Sunday in England
was not so bad. He himself had always greatly enjoyed the stillness
after the rush and roar of the working day in London, where the noise
began early in the morning. The Chancellor then continued: “In other
respects I am not at all opposed to keeping the Sabbath holy. On the
contrary, as a landed proprietor, I promote it as much as possible.
Only I will not force the people. Every one must know best for himself
how to prepare for the future life. No work should be done on Sunday,
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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