Bismarck : $b some secret pages of his history (Vol. 1 of 3). Being a diary kept by Dr. Moritz Busch during twenty-five years' official and private intercourse with the great ChancellorBusch, Moritz
History
Bismarck : $b some secret pages of his history (Vol. 1 of 3). Being a diary kept by Dr. Moritz Busch during twenty-five years' official and private intercourse with the great Chancellor
Busch, Moritz
Bismarck, Otto, Fürst von, 1815-1898
_Friday, October 28th._--In the afternoon Moltke sent the Chief a
telegram which reported that the capitulation of Metz was signed to-day
at 12.45 P.M. The French army thus made prisoners number in all 173,000
men, including 16,000 sick and wounded. Bennigsen, Friedenthal, and Von
Blankenburg, a friend of the Chancellor’s in his youth, joined us at
dinner. From the French officers captured at Metz and their approaching
transportation to Germany, the conversation turned upon General Ducrot
and his disgraceful escape from Pont à Mousson. The Minister said: “He
has written me a long letter explaining that there is no foundation for
the charge of breach of faith we have brought against him, but he has
not materially modified my view of the case.” The Chief then related
that recently an “intermediary of Gambetta’s” had called upon him, and
that towards the close of the conversation he asked whether we would
recognise the Republic. “I replied,” continued the Chief, “certainly,
without any doubt or hesitation. Not only the Republic, but, if you
like, a Gambetta dynasty; only it must secure us the advantages of a
safe peace.” “Or for the matter of that any dynasty, whether it be a
Bleichröder or a Rothschild one.”
The _Nouvelliste_ is to be stopped, and to be replaced by a journal of
larger size bearing the title, _Moniteur Officiel de Seine et Oise_,
which will be published at the expense of the Government.
_Saturday, October 29th._--At dinner our great success at Metz was
discussed. “That exactly doubles the number of our prisoners,” said
the Minister--“no, it does more. We now have in Germany the army which
Napoleon had in the field at the time of the battles of Weissenburg,
Wörth, and Saarbrücken, with the exception of those whom we killed.
The troops which the French now have were afterwards brought from
Algiers and Rome, and newly recruited, together with a few thousand men
under Vinoy who made off before Sedan. We have also nearly all their
generals.” The Chief then said Napoleon had requested that Marshals
Bazaine, Lebœuf, and Canrobert, who had been taken at Metz, should be
sent to him at Wilhelmshöhe. The Minister added: “That would make a
whist party. I have no objection, and shall recommend the King to do
so.” He then went on to say that so many extraordinary events which
no one could have imagined previously were now of daily occurrence
that one might regard the most wonderful as being within the range of
possibility. “Amongst other things it might well happen that we should
hold a German Reichstag in Versailles, while Napoleon might summon the
Legislative Chamber and the Senate to Cassel to consider the terms of
peace. Napoleon is convinced that the former representative body is
still legally in existence, an opinion against which there is little
to be said, and that he could summon it to meet wherever he liked--of
course, however, only in France. Cassel would be a debatable question.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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