Bismarck : $b some secret pages of his history (Vol. 1 of 3). Being a diary kept by Dr. Moritz Busch during twenty-five years' official and private intercourse with the great ChancellorBusch, Moritz
History
Bismarck : $b some secret pages of his history (Vol. 1 of 3). Being a diary kept by Dr. Moritz Busch during twenty-five years' official and private intercourse with the great Chancellor
Busch, Moritz
Bismarck, Otto, Fürst von, 1815-1898
It was time to return to the carriage, and besides I had seen quite
enough of the battle-field. I took another way back, but I was again
obliged to pass further masses of the dead, this time all French.
Near some of the bodies lay packets of letters that had been carried
in their knapsacks. I brought some of these with me as a memento,
amongst them being two letters in German from one Anastasia Stampf,
of Scherrweiler, near Schlettstadt. These I found lying by a French
soldier who had been stationed at Caen shortly before the outbreak of
the war. One of them, in indifferent spelling, was dated “The 25th of
the Hay Month, 1870,” and concluded with the words, “We constantly
commend thee to the protection of the Blessed Virgin!”
It was 4 o’clock when I got back, and as the Minister had not arrived,
we returned to Gorze. Here we met Keudell, who, with Abeken and Count
Hatzfeldt had called upon the Chief at Rezonville. During the battle of
the 18th instant, which was decided at Gravelotte, the Minister had,
together with the King, ventured a considerable distance towards the
front, so that for a time both of them were in some danger. Bismarck
had afterwards with his own hands taken water to the wounded. At 9 P.M.
I saw him again safe and sound at Pont à Mousson, where we all took
supper with him. Naturally, the conversation turned for the most part
on the last two battles and the resulting gains and losses. The French
had fallen in huge masses. The Minister had seen our artillery mow
down whole lines of their guards near Gravelotte. We had also suffered
severely. Only the losses of the 16th of August were known up to the
present. “A great many noble Prussian families will go into mourning,”
the Chief said. “Wesdehlen and Reuss lie in their graves, Wedell and
Finkenstein are dead, Rahden (Lucca’s husband) is shot through both
cheeks, and a crowd of officers commanding regiments or battalions have
either fallen or are severely wounded. The whole field near Mars la
Tour was yesterday still white and blue with the bodies of cuirassiers
and dragoons.” In explanation of this statement, we were informed that
near the village referred to there had been a great cavalry charge upon
the French, who were pressing forward in the direction of Verdun. This
charge was repelled by the enemy’s infantry in Balaclava fashion, but
had so far served its purpose that the French were kept in check until
reinforcements arrived. The Chancellor’s two sons had also gallantly
ridden into that leaden hailstorm, the elder receiving no less than
three bullets, one passing through the breast of his tunic, another
hitting his watch, and the third lodging in his thigh. The younger
appears to have escaped unhurt. The Chief related, evidently with some
pride, how Count Bill rescued two comrades who had lost their horses,
dragging them out of the _mêlée_ in his powerful grasp and riding off
with them. Still more German blood was shed on the 18th, but we secured
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