Black and White: Land, Labor, and Politics in the SouthFortune, Timothy Thomas
History
Black and White: Land, Labor, and Politics in the South
Fortune, Timothy Thomas
African Americans -- Southern States; Southern States -- Economic conditions; United States -- Race relations
I hold in my possession a letter from one of our leading
iron-manufacturers in this country, who, in response to an
appeal for participation in a charity of this city, gave
answer that it had been a practice of the firm to invest a
certain portion of their profits in developing the comforts
of their workingmen, and that they were obliged to limit
their desire to give in charity in order that they might be
able to build homes, club-rooms, reading-rooms, and all the
_et ceteras_ of a really civilized community in their
work-village. These are examples, in our own country, of
what might be done.
One of the most beautiful models that I know of in modern
history is furnished by the town to which reference has
already been made--the town of Mulhouse, where, after some
thirty years, the spirit of brotherliness has so entered
into the relationships of capital and labor that a firm
would be disreputable which there attempted to carry on
business as business is ordinarily done here. All the
manufacturers plan out, organize, and carry on what to most
of us would seem impossible schemes for the amelioration and
uplifting of the condition of their working people. No one
wonders that, as he walks through the town which his large
hearted philanthropy imbued with this fine spirit, the
workingmen salute the originator of these schemes as "Father
Peter."
In addition to this personal, human relationship, capital
might and should, in all justice and humanity, identify the
pecuniary interests of labor with its own interests. What is
known as industrial partnership is simply a solution of this
branch of the problem. The principle is simply that of
giving labor a pecuniary interest in the profits of the
establishment _pro rata_ with his own wages. A _bonus_ is
set on frugality and industry and conscientiousness of work
by making the hands small partners in the concern. * * *
End of Project Gutenberg's Black and White, by Timothy Thomas Fortune
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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