Blackwood's Edinburgh Magazine, Vol. 60, No. 373, November 1846Various
History
Blackwood's Edinburgh Magazine, Vol. 60, No. 373, November 1846
Various
England -- Periodicals; Scotland -- Periodicals
We think that an improved classification in workhouses, in which moral
consideration might be allowed to form an element, might be attempted.
Very decided opinions have been expressed to the contrary. It is
generally believed, and has been declared by high authorities, that the
poor fund is a statutable fund, raised by compulsion, for the relief of
destitution; and, therefore, the statutable purpose of the fund has
reference only to the fact of destitution, and not to moral qualities.
That this may be true in cases of _sudden_ necessity is not denied; but
with respect to those cases where relief is likely to be permanent--as
old age--or in those cases in which a period must elapse before the
relief is withdrawn, the moral character of the individual must, and
does, form a leading circumstance in the treatment. It is not said that
the fact of giving or refusing relief should depend on moral
considerations, but that the mode or manner should be determined by
them. Take a case. A widow with a family, in the first month of her
widowhood, applies for relief. During the first three months of her
husband's illness, his savings were adequate to his necessities. And
during the last three months, the weekly voluntary gathering of his
brother workmen, or the allowance from his club, has sufficed; and he
died without destitution actually coming to his door. His remains have
been conveyed to the grave; and, with the balance of money from the
friendly society, or trades' club, she has been supported to the end of
the first month of her widowhood.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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