Blackwood's Edinburgh Magazine, Vol. 63, No. 390, April, 1848Various
History
Blackwood's Edinburgh Magazine, Vol. 63, No. 390, April, 1848
Various
England -- Periodicals; Scotland -- Periodicals
But Yorke was soon called on to perform other and more difficult duties
than those of humanity. The influence of the exiled Stuarts was still
powerful. Superstition and self-interest had sustained a close connexion
in Great Britain. The manners of the Brunswick line had their share in
sustaining this influence. They were singularly unpopular. The first
George was coarse in manners, and vulgar in mind. All about him, even to
his follies, was imported from Hanover; and he was never able to
discover the distinction between an empire and an electorate. The second
George was a man of ability; but while he was superior to the habits of
his predecessor, he had equally repulsive habits of his own. The king
was at once subtle and uncouth, artificial in his designs, yet rude in
their execution; clear-headed in his views, yet confused in his
government. Germanism clung to him, to the last. He, too, could not
discover the distinction between the throne of the first country of
Europe, and the sovereignty of a German province. The private history of
his court, also, was the reverse of flattering to the morals of his
country; and the public feeling often rebuked them with singular vigour
of tone.
On the other hand, the misfortunes of the Stuarts, though most amply
deserved, had thrown a tinge of romance over their fate; and even their
insults to its freedom in religion and constitution were partially
forgotten. The chivalric character of the Prince threw an additional
interest on his story; and the contrast between a gallant young man,
determined to struggle for the throne of his forefathers, and the crafty
and egoistical character of the king, offered strong probabilities for
the success of an enterprise worthy of a competitor for the crown of
England.
On the 12th of May 1722, an announcement appeared in the newspapers,
stating that the “Lord Mayor of London had received a letter from Lord
Townshend, one of his Majesty’s principal Secretaries of State,
informing him, that the king had received intelligence of a conspiracy,
in concert with traitors abroad, to raise a rebellion in favour of the
Pretender.”
A few days before, a proclamation had appeared, offering a reward of
£500 for the apprehension of one Weston, formerly clerk to Gray’s Inn
Chapel. Warrants were immediately issued for the apprehension of many
other persons, of whom the principal was Atterbury, the Bishop of
Rochester, who was arrested at his deanery in Westminster, carried
before the Council, and committed to the Tower.
Shortly after, Lords North and Grey were arrested in the Isle of Wight;
and about the same time the principal agent, one Layer, a barrister, was
also seized. North was committed to the Tower, where, on his lady’s
desiring admission to him, and being refused, he exhibited a specimen of
that pleasantry which seems to have belonged to the name. Opening his
window, “Madam,” said he, “this is a _convent_ for men, and not for your
sex.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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