Blackwood's Edinburgh Magazine, Vol. 63, No. 390, April, 1848Various
History
Blackwood's Edinburgh Magazine, Vol. 63, No. 390, April, 1848
Various
England -- Periodicals; Scotland -- Periodicals
Yorke still continued to advance in reputation and office. The deaths of
the Chancellor and the Chief Justice were followed by the appointment of
Talbot to the woolsack, and of Yorke to the Chief Justiceship, with an
increase of the salary from £2000 to £4000 a-year, and the peerage, by
the title of Baron Hardwicke, from an estate which he had purchased in
the county of Gloucester.
He was now on the verge of his highest promotion. The Chancellor Talbot
died in February 1736, after five days’ illness, at the age of
fifty-three.
An entry in Lord Hardwicke’s private journal gives a curious and
characteristic account of his promotion. “On Monday the 14th of
February, about five in the morning, died Charles Talbot, Lord High
Chancellor of Great Britain. The _same forenoon_, being at the sittings
in Westminster Hall, I received a letter from Sir Robert Walpole,
desiring to speak with me on the event of that morning, and wishing that
I would dine with him that day in private. I went accordingly, and after
dinner he proposed the Great Seal to me in the king’s name. Thereupon I
took occasion to state to him, that I was now in a quiet situation,
which, by practice, was become easy to me; that I had no _ambition_ to
go higher; and, though I had the most grateful sense of his majesty’s
goodness, desired to be left where I was.”
Sir Robert perfectly understood this “nolo episcopari” style, and
pressed the appointment. We are a little ashamed for the delicacy of the
future Chancellor; for he now told the minister, that the Chief
Clerkship of the King’s Bench being likely to fall soon into his gift,
which he might grant for two lives for the benefit of his family, he
must have an equivalent! After some bargaining, Yorke offered to take
the reversion of the Tellership of the Exchequer for his eldest son.
Walpole objected, that the king “disliked reversions.” And well he
might; for the Tellership of the Exchequer was said to have amounted (in
subsequent times) to £40,000 a-year! The bargain was at length
struck—the Tellership was given, and Hardwicke was Chancellor. A note in
Horace Walpole’s Memoirs adds point to the transaction: it says that
“Walpole, finding it difficult to make Hardwicke give up the Chief
Justiceship, told him that, if he refused, he would give the Seals to
Fazakerly. ‘What!’ exclaimed Hardwicke, ‘Fazakerly! he is a Tory,
perhaps a Jacobite.’ ‘All very true,’ replied Walpole; ‘but if by one
o’clock you do not accept my offer, Fazakerly, _by two_, becomes Lord
Keeper of the Great Seal, and one of _the stanchest Whigs in England_!’”
The Chancellor, as a scholar and a man of the world, was consulted by
his friends on occasional rules of life; and, in answer to a request of
the Marchioness of Annandale to give his opinion on the course of
education proper for her son, Hardwicke, in giving a detail of the
studies proper for a nobleman, as classics, mathematics, law, &c.,
alludes to foreign travel.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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