From the heights of Studianka the beaten French now pour down, and
Bianca loses her female attendant, who perishes miserably, crushed by a
gun-carriage. It will be seen that there is a considerable accumulation
of horrors at this part of the romance; but tender-hearted persons, whom
narratives of human suffering too painfully affect, will naturally avoid
a book founded on such a campaign as that of 1812. The passage of the
Beresina has been too often described to be worth dwelling upon here;
and the more so as Mr Rellstab very judiciously has not attempted to
alter or improve upon the reality, of itself sufficiently extraordinary
and harrowing. He makes Rasinski execute the famous feat of Jacqueminot,
Oudinot’s aide-de-camp, who, after swimming the Beresina in spite of the
piercing cold and of the floating blocks of ice that bruised and cut his
horse’s chest and flanks, galloped after the stragglers from Tchaplitz’s
retreating column, caught one, disarmed him, put him before him on his
horse and swam back with him to Napoleon, who had expressed a wish for a
prisoner from whom to get information.
Hopeless of crossing the crowded bridge, where a fearful struggle for
precedence now goes on amongst the mob of desperate fugitives, Bianca
and her two companions take their course up stream, still bearing with
them Regnard’s orphan daughter, and hoping to find rest and shelter by
passing themselves off as Russians. At last, seeing no signs of house or
village, they sit down in despair upon the snow and await their fate;
when, in accordance with Mr Rellstab’s practice of bringing about
opportune meetings, Rasinski and his handful of lancers ride up to them,
and after the due amount of kisses and tears, a Lithuanian peasant
guides them to a ford, and they get through the river in safety. At
Zembin they procure a small sledge, and Bernard and Ludwig urge Bianca
to hurry forward to Wilna. Neither of them offer to accompany her, which
they might with great propriety have done, seeing that they are
dismounted and useless, but propose confiding her to a wounded dragoon,
a proposal which she naturally enough declines, and declares she will
stick to the ship—in other words to the regiment—and rough it with the
rest. After which plucky decision there is no more talk of parting
company till they reach Wilna. Before getting there, however, there is
much to be gone through. For winter sets in, and the tortures of cutting
cold are added to those previously endured, slaying the sick and wounded
by hundreds of a night. Overpowered by the fatigues of the day, they lie
down to sleep beside their watchfires, and in the morning are stiff and
cold. The north-west wind suddenly surrounds the harassed Frenchmen with
the terrible atmosphere of the north pole, the air is filled with an icy
dust, lips and cheeks crack and blister, the eyes are inflamed by the
glittering whiteness of the snow. The horses die from extreme cold, and
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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