Blackwood's Edinburgh Magazine, Vol. 66 No.406, August 1849Various
General
Blackwood's Edinburgh Magazine, Vol. 66 No.406, August 1849
Various
England -- Periodicals; Scotland -- Periodicals
We purposely close our account of Lamartine's personal career with this
splendid passage in his life. His subsequent conduct, it is well known,
has ill accorded with this beginning. His popularity in Paris fell as
rapidly as it had risen; and on occasion of the terrible revolt of June
1848, he retired from the government, with all his colleagues, from
acknowledged inability to meet the crisis which had arisen. We have
heard different accounts of the real causes of his mysterious alliance
with his former opponent, and the head of the Red Republicans, M. Ledru
Rollin, to which this fall was owing. Some of these stories are little
to his credit. We forbear to mention them, lest we should unwittingly
disseminate falsehood in regard to a man of undoubted genius and
great acquirements. Perhaps, in some future "Confidences," he may be
able to explain much which undoubtedly at present stands in need of
explanation. We gladly leave this dubious subject, to give a place to
his dramatic account of the dreadful conflict in June, in the streets
of Paris, which is the more entitled to credit, as he was an eyewitness
of several of its most terrible scenes:--
"Assemblages of eight or ten thousand persons were already formed
on the Place of the Pantheon to attack the Luxembourg. M. Arago
harangued them and persuaded them to disperse; but it was only to
meet again in the quarters adjoining the Seine, in the Faubourg St
Antoine, and on the Boulevards. At the sight of them the faubourgs
turned out--the streets were filled--the _Ateliers Nationaux_
turned out their hordes--the populace, excited by some chief,
began to raise barricades. These chiefs were, for the most part,
brigadiers of the national workshops, the pillars of sedition and
of the clubs, irritated at the disbanding of their corps, the
wages of which, passing through their hands, had been applied,
it is said, to paying the Revolution. From the barriers of
Charenton, Fontainebleau, and Menilmontant, to the heart of Paris,
the entire capital was in the hands of a few thousand men. The
_rappel_ called to their standards 200,000 National Guards, ten
times sufficient to overthrow those assemblages of the seditious,
and to destroy their fortifications. But it must be said, to
the disgrace of that day, and for the instruction of posterity,
that the National Guard at that decisive moment _did not answer
in a body to the appeal of the government_. Their tardiness,
their disinclination, their inertness, left the streets in some
quarters open to sedition. They looked on with calm eyes on the
erection of thousands of barricades, which they had afterwards to
reconquer with torrents of blood. Soon the government quitted the
Luxembourg and took refuge in the National Assembly, where, at the
headquarters of General Cavaignac, was established the supreme
council of the nation.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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