Blackwood's Edinburgh Magazine, Vol. 66 No.406, August 1849Various
General
Blackwood's Edinburgh Magazine, Vol. 66 No.406, August 1849
Various
England -- Periodicals; Scotland -- Periodicals
Instead of a week, the Bonito was month absent, having been caught in
a calm. Captain Pedro Garbez promised the Virgin Mary the value of a
young negro in wax-lights for a capful of wind, but in vain; and he was
fain to tear the hair from his head with impatience. Meanwhile Jonathan
had caught a fever in the swamps of Congo, and Kaloolah had made his
chicken-broth, and tended him tenderly, and restored him to health,
although he was still so altered in appearance that Garbez knew him not
when he mounted the side of the slaver. All speed was now made to buy
and ship a cargo. The account of the latter process is interesting,
and, we have no doubt, perfectly authentic; for although the author of
_Kaloolah_ has chosen to interlard, and perhaps deteriorate his book by
strange stories of imaginary countries, animals, flowers, &c., it is
not difficult to distinguish between his fact and his fiction, and to
recognise the internal evidence of veracity and personal observation.
A short extract may here with propriety be made, for the benefit of
anti-slavery philanthropists.
"The first slaves that came on board were taken below the
berth-deck, and arranged upon a temporary slave-deck placed over
the water-casks, and at a distance of not more than three feet and
a half from the deck overhead.... The slaves were arranged in four
ranks. When lying down, the heads of the two outer ranks touched
the sides of the ship, their feet pointing inboard or athwart the
vessel. They, of course, occupied a space fore and aft the ship,
of about six feet on either side, or twelve feet of the whole
breadth. At the feet of the outside rank came the heads of the
inner row. They took up a space of six feet more on either side,
or together twelve feet. There was still left a space running up
and down the centre of the deck, two or three feet in breadth;
along this were stretched single slaves, between the feet of the
two inner rows, so that, when all were lying down, almost every
square foot of the deck was covered with a mass of human flesh.
Not the slightest space was allowed between the individuals of
the ranks, but the whole were packed as closely as they could be,
each slave having just room enough to stretch himself out flat
upon his back, and no more. In this way about two hundred and
fifty were crowded upon the slave-deck, and as many more upon the
berth-deck. Horrible as this may seem, it was nothing compared
to the 'packing' generally practised by slavers. Captain Garbez
boasted that he had tried both systems, tight packing and loose
packing, thoroughly, and found the latter the best.
"'If you call this loose packing,' I replied, 'have the goodness
to explain what you mean by tight packing?'
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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