abrogated, and the doom of Babel reversed, by their own miserable
efforts. Their sympathy is of a curious kind. They estimate foreign
nations upon a scale founded on the consumption of calico; their notions
of liberty undergo a material change, whenever raw cotton or cheap sugar
become elements of the calculation of profit. They must have slavery
abolished in the West Indian colonies: and yet, having ruined the
planters, they are ready to take sugar on the cheapest terms which they
dare offer from foreign slave-growing states, and to furnish them with
clothing and machinery. Their capital, Manchester, and their principal
seats of manufacture, depend for their existence on the continuance of
Negro slavery in America, and not a man of these cosmopolitans dare
raise his voice to denounce it. Why should he? He can gain popularity
cheaper, by retailing gross falsehoods against unreciprocating European
states, in every instance where Red Republicanism has reared its head,
and been, most fortunately, suppressed. The British labourer has none of
his sympathy—he cares not for him in his capacity of a fellow-subject.
If the labourer is an agriculturist, our generous philanthropist would
rather see him and his family condemned to the union-workhouse, than
throw any obstacle in the way of increased serfage in Russia or in
Poland. If the labourer is a manufacturer, the cosmopolitan spurns the
laws enacted by the gentlemen of England for the protection of the women
and children; and, availing himself of a verbal error, claims his right
to work human beings, by relays, like cattle in his mill! And these are
the men who now regulate the movements, and almost dictate the words, of
our British statesmen! In the pages of British history, we meet with
instances of degradation which we fain would see cancelled. We know that
Charles II. was an acquiescent pensioner of the crown of France, and was
content to remain so, at the hazard of the national honour. But we shall
search history in vain for so mean a pandering as that which we have
seen by Ministers to the interests of an upstart oligarchy—founded on
the most perishable basis—scarcely disguising their hostility to the
religion and the constitution of the land—trampling on the rights of the
poor—denying the claims of Native Industry—and doing their utmost to
make these great and glorious kingdoms the habitation of only two
classes—one of them being the master-manufacturers, and the other, the
operatives, whom they may tread at pleasure under their heel.
_Printed by William Blackwood and Sons, Edinburgh._
-----
Footnote 1:
_A Letter to the Queen on a Late Court-Martial._ By SAMUEL WARREN,
F.R.S. Barrister-at-Law. “I was constrained to appeal unto Cæsar.”
Footnote 2:
“Captain Douglas delivered his defence, before the court-martial which
cashiered him, on his thirtieth birth-day.”
Footnote 3:
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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