Blackwood's Edinburgh Magazine, Vol. 67, No. 415, May, 1850Various
History
Blackwood's Edinburgh Magazine, Vol. 67, No. 415, May, 1850
Various
England -- Periodicals; Scotland -- Periodicals
We are now in the course of enduring that precise phase of suffering,
arising from the repeal of the Corn Laws, which was predicted by Mr
Alison more than eighteen years ago; and it is solely from the extent of
that suffering that we are inclined to form a better augury for the
future than we could have ventured to have done in the course of the
bygone year. Three months have not passed since, at the opening of
Parliament, the Whig Ministry with unparalleled audacity ventured to
congratulate the country on its general prosperous condition! Themselves
indeed they might congratulate, that, by means of an income and property
tax, imposed under false pretences by a former Premier, the public
revenue was still sufficient to meet its ordinary engagements; but what
other ground of congratulation there was, no host of witnesses could
tell. Could they venture to congratulate the country _now_ on the state
of the manufacturing districts? Has this little interval of three
months, at a time of universal peace and unparalleled cheapness,
sufficed to change universal prosperity into widespread and acknowledged
depression? Not so. The depression had begun long before—it commenced so
soon as falling prices warned the agricultural consumers of the fate
which was in store for them; and if Ministers did not know this, they
are utterly unfit to retain their places longer. The continuance of that
depression can be only measured by the existence of the Free-trade
system. If that is allowed to go on, and if there be indeed, as is now
the common cant of the Liberal journalists, no possibility of retracing
our steps, the next move will be one of plunder. No foreign trade can
compensate for the tithe of the loss sustained by the depreciation of
property at home. That cheapness which means nothing else than
curtailment of individual profits, from the highest to the lowest,
cannot possibly coexist with expensive government and enormous taxation.
The public creditor will be marked for the next blow; and his situation
is the more precarious from the peculiar monetary history of the
country, and the first important measure—pity also that it had not been
the last!—which Sir Robert Peel was instrumental in carrying through the
House of Commons.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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