Blackwood's Edinburgh magazine, Vol. 71, No. 439, May, 1852Various
History
Blackwood's Edinburgh magazine, Vol. 71, No. 439, May, 1852
Various
England -- Periodicals; Scotland -- Periodicals
We are very far, indeed, from blaming those who, at the present time,
declare themselves averse to any violent changes, and who think that
some remedy and redress may be given, without having recourse to an
entire alteration of the principle upon which our present commercial
policy is based. It may be that time is yet required before the effects
of Free Trade can be fully felt and appreciated by some of the classes
of this country; and, certainly, the first step which ought to be taken
in the new Parliament, should be a readjustment of taxation,
corresponding to the altered circumstances of the community. Of course,
as this demand is founded strictly upon justice, it will be opposed
strenuously by many of those who glory in their Liberal opinions; but we
believe that the great bulk of the British people, whatever may be their
thoughts on other points, have that regard to justice, that they will
not countenance oppression. It may be that the agricultural classes
cannot yet expect to receive that measure of relief which they have
waited and hoped for so long. The partial failure of the last harvest on
the Continent, though it has not brought up prices to a remunerative
level, has had more than the effect of checking their further decline;
and that circumstance, we are bound to admit, may have some influence on
the minds of many who are slow to believe that foreign importations can
really affect the permanence of British agriculture. The experience of
another season may be necessary to open their eyes. So far as we can
gather from the opinions of men who are engaged in the trade, and who
are best qualified to form a judgment upon such subjects, we may look
almost immediately for a great increase of importations, and a rapid
decline of prices. The failure on the Continent did not extend to the
wheat crop—it was limited to the rye and potatoes, the customary food of
the peasantry; and it is now ascertained that there is a large surplus
of wheat ready to be thrown into our ports. But it would be out of place
to discuss such points just now. The verdict lies with the country, to
which Lord Derby has appealed. If that verdict should not be of a nature
to enable him at once to apply a remedy to agricultural distress, by the
reimposition of a duty on corn, then we must look in the first instance
to such a readjustment of burdens as shall at least give fair play to
the cultivator of the soil. But there is much more than this. The
strength of the Protective case lies in its universal application to all
classes of the community; and it is not we, but our opponents, who
affect to regard it as a question in which no one is interested beyond
the landlord and the tenant. We look upon it as of vital importance to
the retailer, the tradesman, the artisan, and the home manufacturer, and
to all who labour for them; and it appears to us that the time has now
arrived when a full and searching Parliamentary inquiry should be made
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account