Every day’s returns tend to corroborate more
and more strongly the truth of that statement, which was one calculated
to challenge vehement contradiction, could it have been given
consistently with fact. There was a will, but no way, to do so. Our own
over-zealous friends may have been too sanguine in their expectations,
and hasty in their calculations; but those of our opponents, at least of
the more eager and unscrupulous, are preposterous, impeaching their good
faith, or their capacity as political observers. We entertain no
misgivings as to the position and reception of Ministers in the new
Parliament. Their majority, on vexed questions, may not be large, but it
will be sufficient; and against faction, it will be _decisive_.
What, then, was the question which has been put to the constituencies,
and answered? It was not that of Free Trade or Protection. The question
was one of a far wider description. Lord Derby, in February last, stated
in terms the question which he sought to have answered; a question not
of details, but of principles, relying on the estimate formed of his
character by the country, for its allowing him to carry these principles
into operation.
“These are the PRINCIPLES on which I shall make my appeal on behalf of
myself and colleagues. We are threatened with far more serious
difficulties than opposition to a five shilling, six shilling, or seven
shilling duty on corn. It is a QUESTION, whether the Government of this
country can be carried on, and on what principles, and through what
medium. Will you support a Government which is against hostile attacks;
which will maintain the peace of the world; which will uphold the
Protestant institutions of the country; which will give strength and
increased power to religious and moral education throughout the land;
and which will exert itself, moreover, I will not hesitate to say, to
oppose some barrier against the current, continually encroaching, of
democratic influence, which would throw power _nominally_ into the hands
of the masses, practically into those of the demagogues who lead them?”
This was, indeed, a GREAT QUESTION, and it has been ANSWERED
satisfactorily to all lovers of constitutional freedom.
_Printed by William Blackwood & Sons, Edinburgh_
-----
Footnote 1:
_Reise nach Persien und dem Lande der Kurden._ Von MORITZ WAGNER, 2
vols. Leipzig: Arnold. London: Williams & Norgate. 1852.
Footnote 2:
“Ararat and the Armenian Highlands.” Blackwood’s Magazine, No.
CCCCIII.
Footnote 3:
“Caucasus and the Land of the Cossacks.” Blackwood’s Magazine, No.
CCCC.
Footnote 4:
_Reise nach Colchis_, &c. Leipzig, 1850.
Footnote 5:
Fallmerayer—_Fragmente aus dem Orient_.
Footnote 6:
The Sultan’s physician.
Footnote 7:
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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