Blackwood's Edinburgh magazine, Vol. 75, No. 462, April 1854Various
History
Blackwood's Edinburgh magazine, Vol. 75, No. 462, April 1854
Various
England -- Periodicals; Scotland -- Periodicals
The question of the disfranchisement of the boroughs is one which should
be approached with very great caution. In 1852, as we have already seen,
Lord John Russell did not propose to touch them—now he has made up his
mind to lop away 66 members from this branch of the representation. This
is, in our opinion, by far too reckless a proceeding. We can see no good
ground or principle for the entire disfranchisement of any of the
boroughs, a step which we think ought never to be taken, except in case
of absolute and proved corruption. When constituencies are too small,
the proper and natural plan is, to annex and unite, not to abolish; and
we believe that this could be effected with very little difficulty. The
new Schedule A contains a list of 19 boroughs, returning at present 29
members, which are to be wholly disfranchised, on the ground either that
the number of the electors is under 300, or that of the inhabitants
under 5000. Therefore the privilege is to be taken from them, and the
voters are to be thrown into the counties. We agree with Lord John
Russell, that some constituencies are too small, but we do not agree
with him in his scheme of disfranchisement, and we utterly object to his
proposal of quartering the electors on the counties. They are borough
voters, and so they ought to remain; and it is a very poor pretext,
indeed, to make this disfranchisement the excuse for altering the county
qualification. Let a union of the boroughs, by all means, take place;
let the number of their members, if necessary, be considerably reduced;
but let us have no disfranchisement, or assimilation between the town
and county qualification, which would quite upset the whole system
throughout the kingdom.
We do not profess to be conversant with local details, so that we cannot
speak with perfect confidence; but it appears to us that some such
arrangement as the following, which would unite the smaller boroughs,
and at the same time diminish the number of members, might be adopted
with advantage:—
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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