We have now reached a point where we may stop to consider the several
merits of the works on our list at the head of this article. Mr F. H.
Robinson’s pamphlet is written in a frank conversational style,
indicative of his earnest sincerity and his real sympathy with the
people of the Upper Ganges, among whom his official life has been spent.
We could wish occasionally that his language was a little more measured,
for there are passages to startle some of his readers, and so to impair
the general effect of his otherwise interesting pamphlet.
Of the style, as well as the matter, of Mr Campbell’s more elaborate
work, hardness is the chief characteristic. Indeed, he seems to discard
all ornament from the one, and all sentiment from the other, and to aim
at nothing beyond correctness as to his facts, and positiveness as to
his deductions. In this he fully succeeds. His volume is a repertory of
useful facts, and his conclusions can never be misapprehended. Some of
Mr Campbell’s descriptions also are amusing; and we insert, as a
specimen of his lighter style, the following sketch of the day of a
magistrate and collector in Upper India, that functionary whose labours
are so little known to any but those of his own service, or the people
among whom he lives. After enumerating many out-of-door duties
despatched in the course of an early morning’s ride, the description
thus proceeds:—
“At breakfast comes the post and the packet of official letters. The
commissioner demands explanation on this matter, and transmits a paper
of instructions on that; the judge calls for cases which have been
appealed; the secretary to Government wants some statistical
information; the inspector of prisons fears that the prisoners are
growing too fat; the commander of the 105th regiment begs to state
that his regiment will halt at certain places on certain days, and
that he requires a certain quantity of flour, grain, hay, and eggs; Mr
Snooks, the indigo-planter, who is in a state of chronic warfare with
his next neighbour, has submitted his grievances in six folio sheets,
indifferent English, and a bold hand, and demands instant redress,
failing which he threatens the magistrate with Government, the supreme
court, an aspersion of his character as a gentleman, a Parliamentary
impeachment, a letter to the newspapers, and several other things
besides. After breakfast he despatches his public letters, writes
reports, examines returns, &c.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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