We find in the list of those censured, the names of so many of the best
and ablest men who have taken part in Indian affairs, either at home or
in the East, that we feel loth to give any additional publicity to what
we have read with pain, and would gladly forget. Public bodies being
fair targets to shoot at, the censures coming under the second head are
open to no objection excepting such as may arise from their not standing
the test of close examination. The Court of Directors, the Supreme
Council of India, the whole body of the Civil Service (with one or two
exceptions), the Political Agents, the Military Board in Calcutta, and
the Board of Administration in the Punjab, follow each other like
arraigned criminals in the black scroll of the author’s antipathies. To
notice all that is advanced against those included in this catalogue
would be impossible, for a few lines may contain assertions which it
would fill a folio to discuss. Of the East India Company, the instrument
through which India has been providentially preserved from the
corruptions of an aristocratic and the precipitancy of a more popular
rule, Sir Charles Napier’s view is not more enlarged than what we might
have got from his own Sir Fiddle Faddle, of whom he has left us (at page
253) so amusing a description. Though capable, as we shall soon see, of
rising above the prejudices of his profession on other points, he looks
at this singular Company and its governing Court with the eyes of a
Dugald Dalgetty, who, while pocketing the commercial body’s extra pay,
accounts it foul scorn to be obliged to submit to such base and
mechanical control.
But none are all bad, and we rejoice to see it admitted at page 210 of
the unfriendly book before us, that “the Directors, generally speaking,
treat their army well;” and at pages 49, 261, that the Company’s
artillery, formed under the rule of these very Directors, is “_superb_,
second to none in the world—perfect.” Yet it never seems to have
occurred to the author, that those under whose rule one department has
reached perfection, are not likely to blunder in every other, as in his
moments of spleen he made himself believe. So able a man as Sir C.
Napier could not always be blind to his own inconsistencies; and
accordingly, in the midst of some declamation on what India might be
under royal government, he seems to have been suddenly brought up by a
thought about what the Crown Colonies really are.
From this dilemma he escapes by saddling one distinguished personage
with the blame of all that is wrong in the colonies, and thus punishes
Earl Grey for the speech about Scinde, made by Lord Howick, some ten
years ago, in the House of Commons.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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