Towards the end of the fifth page of Mr Marshman’s pamphlet our readers
will find a sentence throwing some light on the origin of the war which
he undertakes to defend. He there dwells, with great emphasis, on the
“unexampled and extraordinary unanimity which was exhibited by the
Indian journals on the Burmese question,” and describes, with much
unction, the happy spectacle of rival editors laying aside their
animosities, to combine in applauding the course pursued on that
occasion by the Government. Editors, like players, must please, to live;
and as the whole Anglo-Saxon community in the East, most especially
those of the shipping and shopping interest at Calcutta, have, for the
last twenty-five years, had a craving for a renewal of war with Ava, the
newspaper must have been conducted upon most disinterested principles,
which had opposed itself to any measure conducive to so desiderated a
result.
We have now skimmed over the annals of a hundred years, endeavouring, as
we moved along, to detect the ruling principle of each successive
period, and to trace its influence upon the leading events of the time.
In looking forward to what is to come, we shall not speculate on the
spontaneous limitation of conquest, because we feel that this will never
be; for this simple reason, that we shall never sincerely wish it to be.
Wars, then, will go on, until, on the north-west, we shall have
accomplished all that Sir C. Napier either predicted or recommended, and
until, on the south-east, we shall have added Siam to Pegu, and Cambodia
to Siam. Within the geographical boundaries of India Proper, also, there
are several tempting patches of independent territory to be absorbed,
such as the Deccan and Oude, both of which, along with the Rajpoot and
Bondela states, are all marked like trees in a forest given up to the
woodman. The inexhaustible plea for interminable conquest, internal
mal-administration, will ever furnish grounds for the occupation of the
larger states; and though many of the smaller Hindoo principalities are
admirably governed, according to their own simple notions, still, as
they certainly will not square with our ideas of right, some reason will
always be found to satisfy the English-minded public that their
annexation is both just and expedient. Then we shall, indeed, be the
sole Lords of Ind; but after destroying every independent court where
natives may hope to rise to offices of some little dignity, we shall be
doubly bound to meet, by arrangements of our own, the cravings of
natural and reasonable ambition.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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