It is very evident, that only by the reascendancy of the Conservative
party can these blessings be secured to the country. The tradition of
that party is, as its name implies, the preservation of our institutions
in Church and State. This is a definite object. That it is a desirable
one, is a conclusion which is arrived at by one course of reasoning, the
same premises, the same logical inferences. Hence the Conservative party
is a united band. A Conservative Minister cannot be a Minister on
sufferance; a Whig Minister must. The Whigs are ever desirous of change,
and the so-called amelioration of our institutions; but few of them
agree together in the paramount importance which attaches to the reform
of any particular abuse, or in the amount of innovation which it is
desirable to introduce. Hence they are always at variance with each
other when the time for action arrives; and this incapacitates them for
carrying on the Queen’s government. If popular enthusiasm comes to their
aid, and force them on in spite of themselves, then the case is
different. The Reform Bill of 1832 was carried triumphantly, but by the
people. Popular enthusiasm supplied vigour to the executive. Contrast
this with another Reform Bill, of no very distant date, as regards its
introduction at least, though few of the present generation are likely
to see that bill become the law of the land. The time was unfortunate
for Whig administrators, though backed by those who claim to themselves
the name of Conservatives. A Russian war carried that enthusiasm, so
necessary to the Whigs, through another channel, and exposed in a
ludicrous manner the true value of a Liberal Administration, and their
dependence upon the popular will. True, there was a large party in the
Senate clamorous for reform—perhaps a majority. There was no hesitation
amongst members to conclude that reform was necessary, for these are
liberal times. How, then, do we account for their ill-success? By
adopting a happy description of their worth as statesmen, given long
ago: “Their head is at fever heat, but their hand is paralysed.” They
are not slow to adopt as their own any principle, though calculated to
throw the country in a flame, so long as it is traditionally the
property of their party. But when the time for action arrives, when that
principle is to be embodied in a bill, and that theory is to be reduced
to a practical test, then comes division and discontent. One portion
objects to this part as too sweeping, while another declares it to be
too confined. This wants one remedy, the other declares the wished-for
remedy will only prove an aggravation of the malady. There is no
hesitation in adopting any principle, however dangerous. Give them the
opportunity—the advantageous opportunity, in the eyes of politicians—of
putting their plans into execution, and immediately we behold
irresolution, consequent upon dissension, and inactivity, the offspring
of indecision.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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