“He was ushered in through the portal guarded by the colossal lions or
bulls of white alabaster. In the first hall he found himself
surrounded by the sculptured records of the empire. Battles, sieges,
triumphs, the exploits of the chase, the ceremonies of religion, were
portrayed on the walls—sculptured in alabaster, and painted in
gorgeous colours. Under each picture were engraved, in characters
filled up with bright copper, inscriptions describing the scenes
represented. Above the sculptures were painted other events—the king,
attended by his eunuchs and warriors, receiving his prisoners,
entering into alliances with other monarchs, or performing some sacred
duty. These representations were enclosed in coloured borders of
elaborate and elegant design. The emblematic tree, winged bulls, and
monstrous animals were conspicuous amongst the ornaments. At the upper
end of the hall was the colossal figure of the king in adoration
before the supreme deity, or receiving from his eunuch the holy cup.
He was attended by warriors bearing his arms, and by the priests or
presiding divinities. His robes, and those of his followers, were
adorned with groups of figures, animals, and flowers, all painted with
brilliant colours.
“The stranger trod upon alabaster slabs, each bearing an inscription,
recording the titles, genealogy, and achievements of the great king.
Several doorways, formed by gigantic winged lions or bulls, or by the
figures of guardian deities, led into other apartments which again
opened into more distant halls. In each were new sculptures. On the
walls of some were processions of colossal figures—armed men and
eunuchs following the king, warriors laden with spoil, leading
prisoners, or bearing presents and offerings to the gods. On the walls
of others were portrayed the winged priests, or presiding divinities,
standing before the sacred trees.
“The ceilings above him were divided into square compartments, painted
with flowers, or with the figures of animals. Some were inlaid with
ivory, each compartment being surrounded by elegant borders and
mouldings. The beams, as well as the sides of the chambers, may have
been gilded, or even plated with gold and silver; and the rarest
woods, in which the cedar was conspicuous, were used for the
wood-work. Square openings in the ceilings of the chambers admitted
the light of day. A pleasing shadow was thrown over the sculptured
walls, and gave a majestic expression to the human features of the
colossal forms which guarded the entrances. Through these apertures
was seen the bright blue of an eastern sky, enclosed in a frame on
which were painted, in vivid colours, the winged circle, in the midst
of elegant ornaments, and the graceful forms of ideal animals.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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