“The patriarch heard the report, and, terrified at the news, mounted his
mule, and hastened to the palace of the grand vizier, who received him
with kindness. The two dignitaries discussed the matter of the sultan’s
order, and concerted together a mode of evading its execution. A meeting
of the divan was held, at which the grand vizier made a public
communication of the imperial decree to the patriarch Jeremiah. But the
head of the Greek Church gravely observed, that the circumstances of the
mufti’s fetva were not applicable to the city of Constantinople. He
declared that before Mohammed II. entered Constantinople, the Emperor
Constantine, finding the place no longer tenable, had gone out of the
city and presented the keys to the Sultan, who had admitted him to do
homage as a subject for himself and the Greek people, before the gates
were thrown open to admit the conqueror. On this ground he pleaded that
all the concessions made by Mohammed II. to the patriarchs and to the
Greek Church were lawful. Well might all the members of the divan wonder
at this strange tale concerning the conquest of Constantinople. But many
had received large presents from the patriarch, and many waited to hear
the opinion of the grand vizier before pretending to doubt its accuracy.
The grand vizier declared that the question was so important that it
would be proper to adjourn the business to a grand divan on the
following day.
“The report having spread among the whole population of Constantinople,
that the Government intended to destroy all the Christian churches,
every class of society was in movement. Long before the meeting of the
divan, crowds of Turks, Greeks, Armenians, and Jews assembled at the
Porte to hear the result of the deliberation. The whole space from the
gate of the serai to the court of St Sophia’s was filled with the
multitude. The Patriarch Jeremiah was waiting to be admitted to the
divan, and soon after the members had taken their places he was summoned
to enter. When he reached the centre of the hall, he made his
prostrations to the assembled viziers, and then, standing erect,
declared himself ready to answer for his church. All admired the dignity
of his presence. His white beard descended on his breast, and the sweat
fell in large drops from his forehead. The Greeks declared that he
emulated the passion of Christ, of whose orthodox church he was the
representative on earth. The archonts of the Greek nation stood
trembling beside him.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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