The sole prestige of the present Cabinet centres in the Premier. In the
estimation of the country, Lord Palmerston is the Government.
Ministerial candidates swear by no one else. Lord Russell is already
becoming a name of the past, and in practical administration has proved
himself the greatest blunderer of his day. As regards Mr Gladstone, the
country has got sick of his clever and risky budgets, and sighs for a
plain business-like balancing of income and expenditure, accompanied by
as much economy as can be effected without impairing the efficiency of
our national establishments. But Lord Palmerston, with fourscore years
on his shoulders, has now a greater reputation than he ever had, or than
is accorded to any of his contemporaries. England loves old statesmen.
No Minister in these days need expect to acquire the confidence of the
country under sixty, but, if he avoid any great failure, every year
after that may be expected to add to his reputation. It is an additional
sign of the times that the only popular statesman in the present Cabinet
is an old Tory—one who grew up in the Toryism of Pitt, and for a dozen
years was initiated in the management of war and the conduct of foreign
policy under Castlereagh. In his old age, in the last and brightest
phase of his long career, Palmerston acquires his fame in the very
character in which he first entered upon office. It is as a War Minister
that the Premier chiefly commands the confidence of the country. As a
legislator he was never of any account; as a Foreign Minister he was
bold, astute, and on the whole successful; but now that, as Premier, he
can direct both the War Office and the Foreign Office, he has the widest
possible scope for his peculiar abilities. And he has this great
advantage, that he is not only a vigorous and sagacious director of our
foreign policy, but the country fully believes in his vigour and
sagacity—nay, great as they are, exaggerates them. He is the only
statesman in England that the people would follow to war unhesitatingly.
In some respects this may not be a matter of congratulation, but in
other respects it is a great advantage. Foreign Governments, when they
see England well armed, and know that she is ready to use her power
promptly and energetically, if need be, will be cautious how they seek
either to injure or insult us. This is unquestionably a benefit which we
derive from the dictatorship of Lord Palmerston; and we have much need
to acknowledge it, for it is the only one! The Cabinet without
Palmerston is nothing. Fancy the same set of men with Lord Russell or Mr
Gladstone for Premier, and the Ministry would not last a day. Foreign
politics is still the great affair of the time; and, failing the present
Premier, there are two men to whom the eyes of the country would by
common consent turn, and these are Lord Derby and Lord Malmesbury.
Beyond all question, these two statesmen are our great Foreign Ministers
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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