The country now sees that, if it had known the truth four years ago, the
present Ministry would never have been in existence. The Whigs and
Radicals overthrew the Conservative Government in 1859 by means of false
statements and false professions. It took some time before the real
state of the case could be demonstrated, but gradually it was made plain
by the conduct of the Liberals themselves. Slowly but steadily the truth
has dawned upon the constituencies: they feel that they were duped by
the present occupants of office, and they are now conscious also that
they did injustice to the Conservatives. The Whig chiefs who, before
they got into office, deemed Parliamentary Reform a matter of such
urgency that they promised to hold a special session in November in
order to pass a Reform Bill, first delayed to fulfil their promise, and
then threw up the matter altogether. The excuse which they plead is,
that they found Parliament unfavourable to any further tampering with
the constitution. But if Parliament was right, they themselves were
condemned; if it were wrong, why did they not dissolve, and appeal to
the country? Had they been in earnest, they would have dissolved: but
they knew that a dissolution would have been followed by the election of
a Parliament still more hostile to them and to their measure. And
therefore they chose rather to remain self-condemned, and to be pointed
at with the finger of scorn, by the one party as recreants, by the other
as impostors, rather than save their honour at least by the sacrifice of
office. This tells against them now. The revulsion of public feeling was
not, and could not be, immediate—for the duplicity and insincerity of
the Ministry only revealed itself by degrees; but it was certain from
the first, and has now become overwhelming. The Ministry have come to be
regarded with contempt, and every new election is taken advantage of by
the constituencies to give expression to their censure. But this is not
the whole of the change which the last four years have wrought on the
public mind. Alongside of the consciousness of the sins and demerits of
the present Ministry, there has arisen the conviction that the
principles of the Conservative party are the right ones for the country.
The constituencies now feel not only that the present Ministry is a bad
one, but that its predecessor was a good one. They have become sensible
that, if any Reform Bill were needed at all, the Bill brought forward by
Mr Disraeli was the one that best deserved to be adopted. They are now
conscious that if any change at all were requisite in the matter of
Church-rates, Mr Walpole’s Bill was well deserving of support, and that
the measure of total abolition to which the present Ministry have
pledged themselves is wholly out of the question. Finally, and for a
good while past, the country has come to see that, led away by the
misrepresentations of the Whigs, it did gross injustice to the foreign
policy of the Conservative Government.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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