Blackwood's Edinburgh magazine, Vol. 93, No. 571, May, 1863Various
History
Blackwood's Edinburgh magazine, Vol. 93, No. 571, May, 1863
Various
England -- Periodicals; Scotland -- Periodicals
On the 19th of June, however, a change has come over the spirit of the
Secretary’s dream, leading him to retract even this visionary
compromise.
“What is now seen in this country,” he tells Mr Adams, “is the
occurrence, by no means peculiar, but frequent in all countries, more
frequent even in Great Britain than here, of an armed insurrection
engaged in attempting to overthrow the regularly constituted and
established Government. _There is, of course, the employment of force
by the Government to suppress the insurrection_, as every other
Government necessarily employs force in such cases. But these
incidents by no means constitute a state of war impairing the
sovereignty of the Government, creating belligerent sections, and
entitling foreign States to intervene or to act as neutrals between
them, or in any other way to cast off their lawful obligations to the
nation thus for the moment disturbed. Any other principle than this
would be to resolve government everywhere into a thing of accident and
caprice, and ultimately all human society into a state of perpetual
war.”
Here the facts of the Union, founded on consent, and of the President’s
acceptance of the dogma, together with the unfitness of the Federal
system for the task of subjugation—a task proper to imperial or despotic
governments—are suddenly lost sight of along with the benevolent scheme
for calling on the misguided citizens to abandon their “bad enterprise,”
and return within the fold of the Union; and this great, glorious, and
free Government is driven to confess that its only alternative is the
rude and barbarous one hitherto repudiated, of force, such as the most
abject monarchy might adopt. To such complexion must even the most
beneficent institutions come under the pressure of necessity. And this
change of Mr Seward’s tone is contemporaneous with his observation of
the sudden appearance of inflexible and enthusiastic resolve on the part
of the people of the North to put down the Secession by military power.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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