"Amongst the mischievous results which the temper and spirit of
the reports have provoked in Wales, I regard with discomfort
and anxiety a spirit of isolation from England, to which
sectarian agencies, actively working through various channels,
have largely ministered. In ordinary times this result might
be disregarded; but at a period of the world's history when
the process of decomposition is active amongst nations, and
phrases which appeal to the sympathies of race become readily
mischievous, it behoves those very excellent persons, who claim
Wales for the Welsh, to consider whether they are prepared
to give up England to the English, and to relinquish the
advantages which a poor province enjoys by its union with a
rich kingdom. For generations, Welshmen have been admitted to
an equal rivalry with Englishmen, as well in England as in
those colonial possessions of the British crown, which have
offered so wide a field for enterprise, and secured such ample
rewards to provident industry; and, whether at the bar or in
the senate, or in the more stirring feats of war, they have
obtained a fair field, and have won honourable distinction.
There are offices in the Principality, the duties of which
demand a knowledge of the Welsh language, and for them such
knowledge should be made a condition of eligibility, in the
same manner as a knowledge of English would be required, under
analogous circumstances, in England. In the law these offices
will be few, and probably confined to the local judges; as it
will not be seriously proposed that, in our assize courts, the
pleadings of the advocate, and the address of the judge, shall
be delivered in the Welsh language; and even in the courts
of quarter-sessions, which are composed of local magistrates
most of whom were born and reside in the country, but few of
those gentlemen could address a jury in their own tongue. A
remedy for the inconvenience occasioned by an ignorant or
imperfect acquaintance, on the part of the people, with the
language employed in courts of justice, must be looked for in
that instruction in the English language which is intended to
be provided for all, and which is necessary to qualify men to
appear as witnesses, or to serve as jurors, in courts wherein
the proceedings are conducted in that tongue. The difficulties
arising from language are principally felt in the Church:
and it seems a truism to affirm, that where Welsh is the
ordinary language of public worship, and the common medium of
conversation, the language should be known to those who are
to teach and exhort the people, and to withstand and convince
gainsayers. The nomination of foreign prelates to English
sees before the Reformation, occasioned great dissatisfaction
in the minds of the English clergy, and tended to alienate
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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