The same thing happened again to the Edinburgh Club in the fourth
game. In consequence of having put up the game erroneously, they
sent an impossible move--that is to say, they directed a Knight to
be moved to a square already occupied by their King. They discovered
the mistake before the letter had left Edinburgh, but considered
themselves as having incurred the penalty of playing an impossible
move, which was, in the option of their adversary, either to move
the Knight to some other square, or to move their King. Of these
two, the move of the _King_ was infinitely the better play, and
therefore, in order to save time, a note was written on the outside
of the letter explaining the mistake, and stating that the Edinburgh
committee held themselves bound to move the _Knight_, which it was
presumed the London Club would enforce, as the more severe penalty.
The London Club did so; and yet Mr Lewis, in his notes to this
game, rather disingenuously, as it appears to us, represented the
London Club as having yielded an advantage to their antagonists, in
accepting the move of the Knight. This merely accidental blunder, on
the part of the Edinburgh Club, was one cause of their loss of the
fourth game.
Seeing that the Edinburgh Club thus on all occasions subjected
themselves to the most rigorous interpretation of the rules of the
game, we cannot hold the _Quarterly Review_ as justified in saying
that they were "to blame" in not allowing the London Club to retract
a move. But we appeal from the _Quarterly_ reviewer as a partisan of
England, to the _Quarterly_ reviewer, as an impartial enunciator of
general propositions respecting the game of chess. Hear what he says
about the absurdity of giving back moves:--
"Another advantage has arisen from the multiplication of clubs,
and consequent publication of accurate rules--viz., that the
strict game is now played, instead of those courteous surrenders
of advantages offered by a heedless adversary, which used often
to make winners of those who had received back two or three
leading pieces in the course of the game. These were a source
of endless unpleasant discussions, besides being in themselves
an absurdity. We confess we have no notion of rewarding an
opponent for his oversights. We would show him as little mercy
as Mr Smith O'Brien would to Lord Clarendon. Nay, we should be
moved hereto by a consideration of his benefit as well as our
own--for why should we teach him vacillation and heedlessness?"
Again, among a portentous list of narrow-minded delusions, he gives
as "Delusion the Fifth--
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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