but she would not wish me to be dishonoured. Pity me, madam,
pity me.'"
"I was still standing; and bowing, I retired. Mademoiselle de
Orleans, (the Princess Adelaide,) had not yet said anything.
She rose up, and retiring said, '_I do not pity you, M. de
Chateaubriand; I do not pity you_.' I was forcibly struck
with the mournful accent with which she pronounced these
words."--Vol. ix. 361, 362.
"Pity not me," said the dying Chevalier Bayard to the traitor
Constable de Bourbon; "pity those who fight against their king,
their country, and their oath." The feelings of honour are the same
in all ages.
We shall close this long line of honourable acts with an extract
from Chateaubriand's noble speech in favour of Henry V., in the
Chamber of Peers, on July 7, 1830.
"'Charles X. and his sons are dethroned or have abdicated; it
signifies not which. The throne is _not vacant_--after them
comes an infant; will you condemn the innocent?
"'What blood now cries out against him? Can you say it is
that of his father? That orphan educated in the school of his
country, in attachment to a constitutional throne, and in
the ideas of his age, will become a king in harmony with the
cravings of the future. It is to the guardian of his infancy
that you would first tender the oath to be faithful to it.
Arrived at mature years, he would himself renew it. The king
at this moment, the real king for a time, would be the Duke of
Orleans, the regent of the kingdom; a prince who has lived near
the people, and who knows that the monarchy now can only be a
monarchy of concession and reason. That combination, so natural,
so obvious, appears a main element in reconciliation, and would
save France from the convulsions which are the consequence of
violent changes in a state.
"'To say that this infant, separated from his masters, would not
have leisure to forget their precepts before becoming a man: to
say that he would remain infatuated by certain dogmas of his
birth, after a long popular education, after the terrible lesson
which has discrowned two kings in two nights: is that reasonable?
"'It is neither from a sentimental devotion, nor the affection
of a nurse for the cradle of Henry IV., that I plead a cause
where all would turn against me if it triumphed. I am neither
influenced by the ideas of romance nor of chivalry: I do not
desire the crown of martyrdom. I do not believe in the divine
right of kings: I am alive to the power of revolutions, and the
evidence of facts. I do not even invoke the charter: I ascend
to a higher source. I draw my principles from the philosophic
ideas of the age in which my life expires: I propose the Duke of
Bordeaux simply as a necessity preferable to the Duke of Orleans.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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