Blackwood's Edinburgh Magazine, Volume 69, No. 423, January 1851Various
History
Blackwood's Edinburgh Magazine, Volume 69, No. 423, January 1851
Various
England -- Periodicals; Scotland -- Periodicals
Would to heaven we could persuade men to throw aside, not for a time,
but for ever, their party notions, and, what is still more difficult,
their selfish interests; and induce them to look this great question
broadly and fairly in the face! They will not find it treated of in
their politico-economical treatises--those wretched collections of
sophisms compiled by the dullest and most blear-eyed of mankind, which
have been accepted in our day as monuments of transcendent wisdom.
They will not find the question mooted at all in the tomes of their
conceited statists: but if they step beyond that dreary range, and go
forth into the scenes of busy life, they will hear it discussed, always
eagerly, sometimes ably, sometimes incompetently, in the workshop, the
forge, the factory, the cottage, and the mine; and they may then form
some idea of the importance which the working-classes attach to that
much-abused term--"the Rights of Labour."
The mere general discussion of such a point implies that there is
something amiss, either in our social or in our commercial and
national system. With regard to the first, we think there can be no
argument. Unless some totally new evangel has been reserved for these
latter days, Socialism, as it is understood on the Continent, and
even partially among ourselves, is a wild and miserable delusion. It
has been tried, over and over again, under circumstances far more
favourable for its development than any which are likely to occur
again, and has invariably failed. Nay, the tendency of Liberalism
has been to sweep what modified Socialism might exist in a civilised
community away. Guilds, corporations, the chartered privileges of
burghs, have all vanished, or been reduced to shadows, and nothing
is now permitted to stand between the employer and the employed.
Socialism, through the law, can have no existence. It may, indeed,
lawfully rear and extend itself, if it can, on its own simple merits;
but, tried by that test, it simply resolves itself into a new form
of labour, liable to competition as before, and powerless to affect
prices, by which labour must ever be estimated.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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