glimpse of the face of the assassin, in whom he recognised his own
brother-in-law, the brother of Donna Agnes. Vieira, supposing himself
mortally hurt, called out for a confessor, staggered back to meet his
wife, and fell bleeding at her feet. Both were carried half dead into
their house. His wounds, though so serious that the last sacraments
were administered to him, were skilfully and prosperously treated by
Felucci, an Italian leech, and by the king's German surgeon, who was
ordered to attend to him. His wife was nearer death from terror and
anxiety, than he from his wounds; but no sooner was he declared out of
danger than she recovered, and was his best nurse. As soon as he could
be safely moved, he proceeded in a chair to the palace, and craved
audience of the king, before whom, after he had knelt and kissed hands,
he was permitted to produce the clothes in which he had been shot.
They were stained with blood that told its own story. The king and
the gentlemen present seemed much affected; and an order was given,
somewhat late it would seem, for the apprehension and punishment of the
assassin. Family interest, nevertheless, smothered up the inquiry, and
the criminal was not even imprisoned; but the mark of Cain was on him,
and the general odium that he had incurred soon compelled him to leave
the kingdom. It is a sort of satisfaction to know that he fell into
poverty, and was even at last reduced to the ignominious condition of
a pensioner on the bounty of the man whose life he had attempted. The
fact is not recorded in the poem, as it ought in poetical justice to
have been; but Cyrillo asserts that he had it from Vieira's own mouth,
in these words,--"He came at last to beg his bread from me, whom he had
outraged so cruelly."
Vieira, soon after his complaint to the king, being apprehensive of
further molestation from the family of his wife, placed her with some
of his own relations, and took sanctuary, for a while, in the convent
of the Paulistas; and there, in 1730 and 1731, he painted his famous
Hermits, as appropriate ornaments for the church of their patron, St
Paul the Eremite. In 1733, willing to live tranquil, says Cyrillo, he
resolved on a third visit to Rome, with the view of ending his days
there. Guarienti, the curator of the Dresden Gallery, who came to
Lisbon in 1733, and remained there till 1736, was personally acquainted
with Vieira, and asserts that his motive for expatriating himself was
disgust at an insult that had been put on him through the malice of his
rivals, by the removal of one of his works from the recently completed
pile of Mafra, and the substitution of a picture by an inferior artist.
He got no farther, however, than Madrid or Seville, (Cyrillo names the
latter city,) when he was recalled by his sovereign, who well knew
his value, and appeased him with honours and a fixed salary as Royal
Painter, exclusive of payment for works supplied by command.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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