Blackwood's Edinburgh Magazine, Volume 71, No. 436, February 1852Various
History
Blackwood's Edinburgh Magazine, Volume 71, No. 436, February 1852
Various
England -- Periodicals; Scotland -- Periodicals
After his recent severe experience, it seemed unlikely that Mr
Coke would soon regret life in the prairies, with its painful
alternations of bitter cold and parching heat; its frequent
privations, hunger, thirst, fatigue, restive mules, hard labour, and
scanty rest. During a seven weeks' passage between Fort Vancouver
and the Sandwich Islands, on board the Mary Dare, a wretched little
coal-tub of a brig, he and his companions actually found themselves
vaunting the superior comforts of their late land-journey. Confined
by constant wet weather to a cabin twelve feet by eight, without a
mattress to lie on, but with a super-abundance of fleas, rats, and
cockroaches, they blessed the hour when they first caught sight of
the palm-crowned shores of the Sandwich group. Mr Coke's account of
his stay at the Hawaian court is lively enough, but of no particular
interest; and the sort of thing has been much better done before by
Herman Melville and others. After the adventurous journey across
the Rocky Mountains, this part of the book reads but tamely, and
we are not sorry to get Mr Coke back to North America. He and Fred
landed at San Francisco. A long letter which he wrote thence, after
a month's stay in the country, is here reprinted, having originally
been inserted in the _Times_ newspaper by the friend to whom it
was addressed. He adds some further particulars and characteristic
anecdotes. His account of the diggings, both wet and dry, but
especially of the latter, fully confirms the mass of evidence
already adduced as to their incalculable richness.
"The quartz rock," he says, "which is supposed to be the only
permanent source from which gold will eventually be derived,
extends north and south for more than a degree and a half of
latitude. At Mariposa, a society, possessing several 'claims,'
have established, at a great expense, machinery for crushing the
rock. They employ thirty men, whom they pay at the rate of 100
dollars each a month. This society is now making a clear gain of
1500 dollars a-day. This will show you what is to be expected
when capital sets to work in the country."
Some of the sketches at _table-d'hôtes_ and gambling-tables are
extremely natural and spirited. Mr Coke and Fred, whilst at San
Francisco, lived at El Dorado, the best hotel there; four meals
a-day, dinner as good as at Astor's at New York, venison, grizzly
bear, Sandhill crane and other delicacies; cost of board and lodging
eight dollars a-day--not dear for California. At the dinner-table
they made some queer acquaintances; amongst others a certain Major
M., whose first mark of good-will, after his introduction to them by
a judge, (judges and majors swarm at San Francisco,) was to offer to
serve as their friend in any "difficulty" into which they might get.
The judge suggested that the two English gentlemen might probably
have no need of a "friend" in that sense of the word. The Major's
reply will be our last extract.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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