“We have already mentioned his manuscript library. In his
fifteenth year, before he entered the Hof gymnasium, he had made
many quarto volumes, containing hundreds of pages of
closely-written extracts from all the celebrated works he could
borrow, and from the periodicals of the day. In this way he had
formed a repertory of all the sciences. For if, in the
beginning, when he thought himself destined to the study of
theology, his extracts were from philosophical theology, the
second volume contained natural history, poetry, and, in
succession, medicine, jurisprudence, and universal science. He
had also anticipated one of the results of modern book-making.
He wrote a collection of what are now called _hand-books_, of
geography, natural history, follies, good and bad names,
interesting facts, comical occurrences, touching incidents, &c.
“He observed Nature as a great book, from which he was to make
extracts, and carefully collected all the facts that bore the
stamp of a contriving mind, whose adaptation he could see, or
only anticipate, and formed a book which bore the simple title
‘_Nature_.’
“When he meditated a new work, the first thing was to stitch
together a blank book, in which he sketched the outlines of his
characters, the principal scenes, thoughts to be worked in, &c.,
and called it ‘_Quarry for Hesperus_,’ ‘_Quarry for Titan_,’ &c.
One of his biographers has given us such a book, containing his
studies for Titan, which occupies seventy closely-printed
duodecimo pages.
“Richter began also in his earliest youth to form a dictionary,
and continued it through the whole of his literary life. In this
he wrote down synonymes, and all the shades of meaning of which
a word was susceptible. For one word he had found more than two
hundred. Add to this mass of writing, that he copied all his
letters, and it is surprising how any time remained. He made it
a rule to give but one half of the day to writing, the other
remained for the invention of his various works, which he
accomplished while walking in the open air.
“These long walks, through valley and over mountain, steeled his
body to bear all vicissitudes of weather, and added to his
science in atmospheric changes, so that he was called by his
townsmen the _weather prophet_. He is described by one who met
him on the hills, with open breast and flying hair, singing as
he went, while he held a book in his hand. Richter at this time
was slender, with a thin pale face, a high nobly-formed brow,
around which curled fine blonde hair. His eyes were a clear soft
blue, but capable of an intense fire, like sudden lightning. He
had a well-formed nose, and, as his biographer expresses it, ‘a
lovely lip-kissing mouth.’ He wore a loose green coat and straw
hat, and was always accompanied by his dog.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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