“Do not wait for extraordinary opportunities for good actions,
but make use of common situations. A long continued walk is
better than a short flight.
“Never act in the heat of emotion: let reason answer first.
“Look upon every day as the whole of life, not merely as a
section; and enjoy the present without wishing to spring on to
another section that lies before thee.
“Seek to acquire that virtue in a month, to which thou feelest
the least inclined.
“It betrays a greater soul to answer a satire with patience,
than with wit.
“If thou wouldst be free, joyful, and calm, take the only means
that cannot be affected by accident--virtue.”
A man who could act on these principles was morally a great man, and
worthy of admiration even without genius. To know and feel habitually,
as Richter seems to have done, that “EVIL is like the nightmare; the
instant you bestir yourself it has already ended,” is to be a moral
hero, and a triumphant Christian. See how every thing turns into gold at
the touch of such a man!--the way of pædagogy (for he practised the
“dominie” too for four years to eke out his scanty earnings,) to him is
spread not with thorns, but with violets and primroses. The following
account of his pædagogic practice cannot fail to interest many:--
“The deep and marked peculiarities of a poetic nature were never
brought into fuller exercise than by Richter, in the formation
and government of his little school. That which is usually to
men of rich endowments a vexing and wearisome employment, the
daily routine of instruction for little children in the elements
of knowledge, became to him a source of elevated and ennobling
thought. His _mode_ of instruction was the opposite of that from
which he thought he had himself suffered. In this little school
there was no learning by heart, no committing to memory the
thoughts of others, but every child was expected to use its own
powers. His exertions seemed mainly directed to awaken in the
children a reproducing and self-creating power; all knowledge
was therefore the material, out of which they were to form new
combinations. In a word, the whole of his instruction was
directed to create a desire for self-study, and thus lead his
pupils to _self-knowledge_. He aimed to bring out, as much as
possible, the talents that God had given his pupils; and, after
exciting a love of knowledge, he left them to a free choice as
to what they would study; but their zeal and emulation were kept
alive by a (so-called) ‘_red book_,’ in which an exact account
of the work of each individual was recorded; this was shown to
parents and friends at the end of the quarter, and so great was
their zeal, that they needed a rein rather than a spur. While he
accustomed the children to the spontaneous activity of all their
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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