Boche and Bolshevik: Experiences of an Englishman in the German Army and in Russian PrisonsPrice, Hereward Thimbleby
History
Boche and Bolshevik: Experiences of an Englishman in the German Army and in Russian Prisons
Price, Hereward Thimbleby
World War, 1914-1918 -- Personal narratives; World War, 1914-1918 -- Prisoners and prisons, Russian
The prevailing dishonesty had its bitter consequences for us. Our
parcels from home scarcely ever arrived intact. They were regularly
plundered, and the contents sold in the town. Once a Chinese coolie
appeared in the barracks in order to sell us cigars from a box which
still bore the address to one of our number. My wife in despair
used to put a picture of St. Antony of Padua in her parcels. She had
heard that the Russians were superstitious, and would respect parcels
protected by the saint. But their sense of humour was still greater
than their superstition, and I used to receive parcels out of which
everything had been stolen but the picture of St. Antony.
[SN: CORRUPT POLICE]
We got strange and terrible glimpses of what all this corruption meant
for private Russians. Our dentist was in need of instruments, and
wished to ask a lady dentist living in Stretensk to lend him some. He
could not approach her directly, and was obliged to ask the Russians
to act for him. To his surprise they all refused point blank. He could
not understand why it was, and after much pressure they told him the
lady’s history. Some years before she had been denounced to the Secret
Police, and they had made a raid on her lodgings. They discovered
nothing to justify their suspicions, but they told her that if she did
not pay them blackmail they would report that they had found certain
incriminating documents in her house. She indignantly refused, and,
relying on the justice of her cause, wrote an account of the whole
matter to the Governor-General at Irkutsk. She so far succeeded in
clearing herself as to escape punishment in a court of law. But from
that time onwards she was a suspect, a marked person, and no one in
the Government service durst have anything to do with her. Few of
the officers had much affection for the old _régime_, some were even
Bolsheviks, and yet so great was the terror exercised by the Secret
Police, that not one of them would speak to the lady.
The whole administration of the camp was corrupt. Of all the officers
I know only two that were honest. One of these was a Bolshevik--the
regimental doctor. He was a poor man, and might have acquired a fortune
by declaring rich recruits unfit for service, and yet he remained
resolutely and unchangeably loyal. Some men were ready to pay £500 for
such services. Everything was forbidden and everything was allowed. We
were prisoners, and lived like lords. Whatever of luxury or pleasure
there was in Stretensk we could enjoy, only we had to pay a little more
for it than ordinary mortals. Unlike ordinary mortals we knew nothing
of rent, taxes, or insurance, we had neither wife nor child to clothe
and feed, and so it generally happened that what we wanted we could pay
for.
What a world! you say. A nobleman and officer cheating prisoners of
their food; the common soldier falling in abject humiliation and
kissing the hands of the enemy he was set to guard. Yes, that was
Russia before the Revolution.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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