Bonnie Scotland and what we owe herGriffis, William Elliot
History
Bonnie Scotland and what we owe her
Griffis, William Elliot
Scotland; Scotland -- Description and travel
At Oban we wondered at the fine knitted goods made in the Shetlands,
each parish having its own specialty. This is true particularly of Fair
Island on which the Spaniards were shipwrecked. Traces of the visit
of these Southerners, both economic, moral, and physical, as we have
noted, are still discernible. So delicate is the workmanship and so
amazingly fine the fabric that stockings have been knitted which could
be drawn through a finger ring. The women do most of the farm-work,
laying aside the hoe and spade to spend their spare time with the
needles in knitting caps, gloves, stockings, and waistcoats of the most
varied patterns and in many combinations of color. In one of Murillo’s
pictures, in the Dulwich Galleries, near London, is that famous one of
the Flower Girl. She wears a shawl, which shows the pretty patterns
reproduced in the knitted work of the Fair Island fair. “Parallel
lines, diamonds, crosses, mathematical figures of every bright color
are here, intermixed thread by thread, in the brightest contrast and
beauty, each row being about one inch in size.”
Fishing is the chief occupation in the Shetlands and the mainstay of
existence of the men, who with their families are very primitive and
orthodox--for “orthodoxy,” of the traditional sort, besides being very
easy, is a great saving of brain labor. Of old, the Dutch used to
control the fisheries, and during their handling of them, it is said
they derived a total sum of more than a billion dollars in profits
from the business. One must read “The Pirate,” by Scott, to get the
atmosphere of this little island world.
In the Town Hall at Lerwick, which is the capital of the Shetland
Islands, are modern stained-glass windows which illustrate the history
of the Shetlands. Visitors go by steamer to the Shetlands, chiefly to
behold the wonderful cliff scenery, and men of science to study the
work of glaciers. So well used have these wonderful graving-tools
of the Almighty been, in ages past, that it is said that no place in
the Shetland Isles is more distant than three miles from the sea.
Scott’s last novel, which he named “Castle Dangerous,” refers not to
this insular group, but what a good name for these remote regions of
Britain, so feared by sailors, the title of his romance would make!
Yet in addition to Nature’s handiwork, done by glaciers, and to
the weird scenery of the rocks, chiselled by ice and lashed by the
ever-corroding sea waves, there are works of early man peculiar to the
whole north of Scotland beyond the Great Glen or Caledonian Canal,
which awaken curiosity, challenge attention, and hold the interest of
the thoughtful.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account