Bonnie Scotland and what we owe herGriffis, William Elliot
History
Bonnie Scotland and what we owe her
Griffis, William Elliot
Scotland; Scotland -- Description and travel
On the second of these inland voyages we were on the steamer Gondolier.
From Oban we cross Loch Linnhe, which forms the southern end of the
great canal, and call at Ardgour. At the head of the loch we stop at
Fort William, formerly called “the Key of the Highlands.” It is now a
town consisting chiefly of a long, narrow street, full of hotels. The
fort was originally erected in 1655 by Cromwell’s General Monk and
called “Kilmallie.” Under the reign of King William, in 1690, General
Hugh McKay enlarged the work and named it after the Dutch king, the
town being called “Maryburgh,” in honor of the queen. It was to this
place that the perpetrators of the massacre at Glencoe came to divide
their spoil.
In 1715 and again in 1746, the followers of “Bonnie Prince Charlie,”
the Jacobites, besieged the place, but unsuccessfully. No remnants
of the fort, which was dismantled in 1860, now remain, for in 1890
the ruins were wholly removed to provide room for the iron rails and
railway station; for, since the hills come down close together, there
is not much level real-estate room. It illustrates the sadness of
things to find here great distilleries which are large enough to mar
the landscape.
The town produced a poet, and near the railway station is an obelisk
to the memory of Ewen MacLachlin, who wrote verses in Gaelic. Four
miles away is Ben Nevis, 4406 feet high, the loftiest mountain in the
British Islands. Later, at Inverness, I met a Scottish artist who had
painted the mountain from many points of view, but he seemed more
impressed with its ugliness and shaggy character than with its beauty.
In fact, in comparing the artistic work of this painter with that of
Mr. Robert Allan, who transfers to canvas the ideal loveliness of the
ocean,--both Scottish and both masterly,--we recalled that inimitable
passage of Ruskin, contrasting the form and functions of the mountains
and the sea, which furnishes so illuminating a commentary on the
passage written by an ancient admirer of nature and its Creator,--“Thy
righteousness is like the great mountains; thy judgments are a great
deep.”
We noted, in our summer travels, not a few men of the easel. A mile and
a half from the town is the grand old ruin of Inverlochie, to which
many landscape painters resort. Other places of interest are the site
of the battlefield of 1645 and the castle of Lord Abinger, built in the
Scottish baronial style.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account