Books and their makers during the Middle Ages : $b A study of the conditions of the production and distribution of literature from the fall of the Roman Empire to the close of the seventeenth century, Vol. IPutnam, George Haven
History
Books and their makers during the Middle Ages : $b A study of the conditions of the production and distribution of literature from the fall of the Roman Empire to the close of the seventeenth century, Vol. I
Putnam, George Haven
Books -- History -- 400-1450; Copyright; Freedom of the press -- History -- To 1500; Manuscripts; Printers
“For the same reason, I think proper to add an account of the great
knowledge and capacity for writing which was given me by the Lord in
my childhood. When as yet a little child, I was sent to school and
quickly learned my letters, and I began, long before the usual time
of learning and without any order from the master, to learn the art
of writing. Undertaking this in a furtive and unusual manner, and
without any teacher, I got a habit of holding my pen wrongly, nor were
any of my teachers afterwards able to correct me on that point; for
I had become too much accustomed to it to be able to change. Those
who saw my earlier work unanimously decided that I should never write
well. After a short time the facility came to me, and while I was in
the monastery of Tegernsee (in Bavaria) I wrote many books.... Being
sent to Franconia while I was yet a boy, I worked so hard at writing
that before I returned I had nearly lost my sight.... After I became a
monk in the monastery of S. Emmeram, I was appointed the schoolmaster.
The duties of this office so fully occupied my time, that I was able
to do the transcribing in which I was interested only by night and on
holidays.... I was, however, able, in addition to writing the books
which I had myself composed, and the copies of which I gave away for
the edification of those who asked for them, to prepare nineteen
missals (ten for the abbots and monks in our own monastery, four for
the brethren at Fulda, and five for those in other places), three books
of the Gospels, and two with the Epistles and Gospels, which are called
_Lectionaries_; besides which, I wrote four service-books for matins.
I wrote in addition a good many books for the brethren at Fulda, for
the monks at Hirschfeld and at Amerbach, for the Abbot of Lorsch, for
certain friends at Passau, and for other friends in Bohemia, for the
monastery of Tegernsee, for the monastery of Pryel, for the monastery
of Obermünster and for that of Niedermünster, and for my sister’s son.
Moreover, to many others I gave or sent, at different times, sermons,
proverbs, and edifying writings.... Afterwards, old age’s infirmity of
various kinds hindered me.”[120]
If there were many hundred scribes of the diligence of Othlonus, the
mass of literature produced in the _scriptorium_ may very easily have
rivalled the later output of the printing-presses. The labours of
Othlonus were, if the records are to be trusted, eclipsed by those
of the nun Diemude or Diemudis of the monastery of Wessobrunn. An
anonymous monk of this monastery, writing in the year 1513, says:
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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