Books and their makers during the Middle Ages : $b A study of the conditions of the production and distribution of literature from the fall of the Roman empire to the close of the seventeenth century, Vol. IIPutnam, George Haven
History
Books and their makers during the Middle Ages : $b A study of the conditions of the production and distribution of literature from the fall of the Roman empire to the close of the seventeenth century, Vol. II
Putnam, George Haven
Books -- History -- 400-1450; Copyright; Freedom of the press -- History -- To 1500; Manuscripts; Printers
In the actual number of separate works issued, Koberger was possibly
equalled by one or more of his contemporaries, but in respect to
literary importance and costliness, and in the beauty and excellence
of the typography, the Koberger publications were not equalled by
any books of the time excepting the issues of Aldus in Venice. He
did not limit his publishing undertakings to the works printed from
his own presses, but gave contracts for the printing of a number of
important publications to printers in other cities. In 1525, for
instance, Grüninger of Strasburg prints for Koberger the translation
by Pirckheimer of the _Geography_ of Ptolemy, and Amerbach of Basel,
who had begun his work as a corrector with Koberger, printed for him,
later, a number of works.
Koberger’s correspondence shows that he had agents or active
representatives not only in the other book-centres of the empire, such
as Frankfort, Leipzig, Vienna, Basel, Strasburg, and Cologne, but in
more distant cities, with which business interchange must, during the
first years of the sixteenth century, have been subject to serious
risks and to many interruptions, such as Paris, Buda-Pesth, Warsaw,
Venice, Florence, Rome, Antwerp, Bruges, and Leyden. In this matter
of organising connections and distributing machinery throughout the
Continent, Koberger had a decided advantage over his great contemporary
Aldus, who found, as we have seen, no little difficulty in maintaining
permanent satisfactory arrangements for the distribution of his books
north of the Alps. Aldus was obliged to depend chiefly upon his direct
correspondence with individual buyers among the scholars of Europe,
but Koberger secured larger results by utilising the services of the
book-trade, the organisation of which in Germany and France was now
taking shape. He was himself, in fact, a bookseller as well as a
publisher and printer, selling both to the book-trade and at retail,
and he was the first of the booksellers of Germany, and possibly of
Europe, to issue a classified catalogue of current publications. Kapp
describes his book-shop as the best equipped repository for standard
literature (_Sortiments-Buchhandlung_), in Germany. Possessing full
knowledge and experience of all divisions of book-making and of
book-selling, Koberger was in a position to take an active part in
furthering the organisation of the German book-trade, of which for a
number of years he was recognised as the natural leader.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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