Books and their makers during the Middle Ages : $b A study of the conditions of the production and distribution of literature from the fall of the Roman empire to the close of the seventeenth century, Vol. IIPutnam, George Haven
History
Books and their makers during the Middle Ages : $b A study of the conditions of the production and distribution of literature from the fall of the Roman empire to the close of the seventeenth century, Vol. II
Putnam, George Haven
Books -- History -- 400-1450; Copyright; Freedom of the press -- History -- To 1500; Manuscripts; Printers
The fact that during nearly a century the family circle
was so large, facilitated not a little the carrying out of a general
scheme of a federation of book-selling agencies, whose special purpose
it was to make known to the reading public of Europe, and to find an
outlet for the productions of the Elzevir Presses. The first Louis
was able, notwithstanding his active labours in Leyden, to pass a
considerable portion of each year on the trade routes of Germany and
France. His youngest son, Bonaventure, had, before his twenty-third
year, sojourned in all the more important of the cities of Italy, and
the nephews and grandchildren appear to have, so to speak, parcelled
out Europe between them, carrying on literary campaigns from Naples
in the South, to Copenhagen in the North. These “campaigns” had for
their purpose not only the distribution of the Elzevir publications,
but the collection from literary centres throughout Europe of “copy,”
“texts,” and literary suggestions, to utilise for future publishing
undertakings. The travelling Elzevirs were also, of course, in a
position to secure to advantage the supplies required for their retail
concerns in Leyden, Amsterdam, and The Hague. Willems finds records of
large purchases of books made by the Elzevirs in Italy between 1606 and
1652. In 1622, there are references showing the existence in Venice of
a depot for the sale of the Elzevir publications, and it appears that
this depot was within a stone’s throw of the site of the establishment
of Aldus, closed nearly half a century earlier. It was the Aldine
classics that served as a model or at least as a suggestion for the
more beautiful and more accurate sixteenmo editions of Elzevir. There
was also an agency in Florence which, in the seventeenth century, was
more nearly than Venice the literary centre of Italy.
Even at this time, 1675-1700, there was no organised system of
transportation between Holland and Italy that could be depended upon
for regular shipments of books. There is a reference in the Elzevir
correspondence in 1675, and again in 1679, to the forwarding of bales
of books through the kindness of travellers, in the former instance
through Charles Dati,[135] and in the latter through the Abbé
Brassetti. _De exemplaren von Virgilius sign door schipper Jan Willis
op Livorno versonden ende geaddresseert aen Abbate Brassetti, soo dat
met twyffele ofte sullen wel te recht koomen._[136]
With England the Elzevirs had important relations, not only in the
matter of buying and selling books, but in connection with the
publication of a considerable number of books by English authors. Some
of these publications were undertaken either for the account of the
authors or of English publishers, who desired to secure the advantage
of the Elzevir typography, which could not at that time be equalled by
the work of any printers in England. It was the England of Charles II.,
of Pepys, Evelyn, Dryden, and Baxter, of which we are speaking.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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