Books and their makers during the Middle Ages : $b A study of the conditions of the production and distribution of literature from the fall of the Roman empire to the close of the seventeenth century, Vol. IIPutnam, George Haven
History
Books and their makers during the Middle Ages : $b A study of the conditions of the production and distribution of literature from the fall of the Roman empire to the close of the seventeenth century, Vol. II
Putnam, George Haven
Books -- History -- 400-1450; Copyright; Freedom of the press -- History -- To 1500; Manuscripts; Printers
By the year 1655, the publishing undertakings of the Amsterdam House
exceeded in importance those issued from Leyden. It is with this date
that the presses of Amsterdam begin to produce the series of Latin
authors in the twelvemo form of which Leyden heretofore held the
monopoly. It is also with this date that the Amsterdam imprint finds
place upon the works of Balzac, Barclay, Charron, Du Refuye, etc. The
most considerable of the undertakings of Louis of Amsterdam, in respect
at least to the risk incurred and the investment required, was the
French Bible of Desmarets, a work that had been begun in 1664 and
that was completed, in two folio volumes, in 1669. This work was the
culmination of the publishing career of Louis, whose death occurred in
the year following its completion.
His successor in the management of the Amsterdam House, his cousin
Daniel, gave to the business a large measure of skill, experience,
judgment, and activity, which appears to have been without break.
Daniel’s first experience as sole partner came in a time of difficulty.
The disastrous war with England during the years 1665-1667 interfered
very seriously with the general prosperity of the State, and caused
special embarrassments to the book-trade and publishing interests. This
was the war which resulted in the transfer to the English flag of the
colony of New Amsterdam, thereafter to be known as New York. Daniel
succeeded in weathering the storm, and by the time of the Peace of
Breda, he had been able, with the aid of his editorial adviser Wetterus
and of the skilled typographer Wetstein, to place the business on what
seemed to be an assured foundation. One of his correspondents of the
time was the ingenious Nicholas Thoynard, author of the _Harmony of the
Gospels_. Thoynard gave special study to the possibility of improving
the methods of printing, and, as early as 1680, put before Elzevir a
scheme for placing on the presses _formes solides_, apparently the
first suggestion of the modern stereotype plates. Daniel dismissed the
scheme as impracticable. “To print two forms at one time,” he said,
“is something absolutely impossible to carry out, and it would in any
case be of no service.” Nicholas Heinsius (the son of Daniel Heinsius),
who had first been associated with Daniel in Leyden, had, when the
latter migrated to Amsterdam, transferred his own literary interests
and editorial service to the Amsterdam House. The intimacy of the two
men continued through their lives, and they died within a few months of
each other.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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