Authors, Scottish -- 18th century -- Biography; Biographers -- Great Britain -- Biography; Boswell, James, 1740-1795
The failure which attended Boswell's legal career included also his
political schemes.
It is clear that Boswell had an idea of some kind of Parliamentary
career. His ambition was to be a Minister:
He [Hume] says there will in all probability be a change of
the Ministry soon, which he regrets. Oh Temple, while they
change so often, how does one feel an ambition to have a share
in that great department; but I fear my wish to be a man of
consequence in the State is much like some of your ambitious
sallies.
Boswell, if he was ambitious in 1775 of some high office in the State,
can certainly have had little chance, as he evidently realised, of
being immediately satisfied. His financial difficulties alone
would have prevented this. But when in 1782 he became the Laird of
Auchinleck the increase of his importance seemed to warrant some more
definite plan. 'I wish much to be in Parliament, Sir,' he said to
Johnson; and though the latter discouraged him he applied himself with
energy to his political schemes.
Boswell had two plans by which he hoped to become a member of
Parliament. He hoped in the first place that the influence of Lord
Lonsdale[5] would procure him a seat. This patron seems to have shown
a disposition to be friendly. In the summer of 1786, Boswell received
from Bishop Percy, who had formerly been at Carlisle and knew Lord
Lonsdale, a most encouraging letter:
You are now connected with a nobleman [Lord Lonsdale] who
serves his friends with a zeal and spirit which I hope will be
attended with the happiest consequences to your establishment
in England. I also anticipate his bringing you into the House
of Commons, as an event no less certain and splendid to your
fortunes.
Early in 1788[6] Lord Lonsdale appointed Boswell Recorder of Carlisle.
This was not an important post, but it was doubtless a sign of favour.
Bishop Percy wrote warm congratulations; and Boswell was no doubt
encouraged to hope for more. Lord Lonsdale, however, would appear to
have lost interest in Boswell: he procured no seat in Parliament for
his friend, and some years later behaved so insolently that Boswell
broke the connection.[7]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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